0000000000640210

AUTHOR

Reinhard Sterner

0000-0001-8177-8460

showing 2 related works from this author

Small-angle X-ray scattering reveals differences between the quaternary structures of oxygenated and deoxygenated tarantula hemocyanin

1996

Small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) curves have been recorded for the oxygenated and deoxygenated states of the 4 x 6-meric hemocyanin from the tarantula Eurypelma californicum. A comparison of the curves shows that the quaternary structures of the two states are different by three criteria, which all indicate that the hemocyanin is less compact in the oxygenated compared to the deoxygenated form: (a) The radius of gyration is 8.65 +/- 0.05 nm for the deoxy- and 8.80 +/- 0.05 nm for the oxy-form. (b) The maximum particle dimension amounts to 25.0 +/- 0.5 nm for the deoxy- and to 27.0 +/- 0.5 nm for the oxy-form. (c) A dip in the intramolecular distance distribution function p(r) is more pro…

Protein Conformationmedicine.medical_treatmentBiophysicsElectronBiochemistrylaw.inventionX-Ray DiffractionStructural BiologylawGeneticsmedicineAnimalsMolecular BiologyChemistrySmall-angle X-ray scatteringScatteringSpidersHemocyaninCell BiologyModels StructuralMicroscopy ElectronCrystallographyIntramolecular forceHemocyaninsRadius of gyrationProtein quaternary structureElectron microscopeOxidation-ReductionFEBS Letters
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Activation of Anthranilate Phosphoribosyltransferase from Sulfolobus solfataricus by Removal of Magnesium Inhibition and Acceleration of Product Rele…

2009

Anthranilate phosphoribosyltransferase from the hyperthermophilic archaeon Sulfolobus solfataricus (ssAnPRT) is encoded by the sstrpD gene and catalyzes the reaction of anthranilate (AA) with a complex of Mg(2+) and 5'-phosphoribosyl-alpha1-pyrophosphate (Mg.PRPP) to N-(5'-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate (PRA) and pyrophosphate (PP(i)) within tryptophan biosynthesis. The ssAnPRT enzyme is highly thermostable (half-life at 85 degrees C = 35 min) but only marginally active at ambient temperatures (turnover number at 37 degrees C = 0.33 s(-1)). To understand the reason for the poor catalytic proficiency of ssAnPRT, we have isolated from an sstrpD library the activated ssAnPRT-D83G + F149S double …

Models MolecularProtein ConformationStereochemistryMutantved/biology.organism_classification_rank.speciesAnthranilate PhosphoribosyltransferaseAnthranilate phosphoribosyltransferaseCrystallography X-RayBiochemistryCatalysisEscherichia coliMagnesiumchemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyved/biologySulfolobus solfataricusSubstrate (chemistry)Active siteRecombinant ProteinsTurnover numberComplementationKineticsEnzymechemistryBiochemistrySulfolobus solfataricusbiology.proteinBiochemistry
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