0000000000643228

AUTHOR

Krishjanis Smits

showing 3 related works from this author

Zirconia Based Nanomaterials for Oxygen Sensors – Generation, Characterisation and Optical Properties

2007

Microwave driven hydrothermal synthesis and hydrothermal synthesis were used to obtain ZrO2 nanopowders. Their production with varying phase composition, the characterisation and selected optical properties concerning their potential use as luminescence oxygen sensors are reported. It was found that the powders obtained by the microwave driven hydrothermal method and annealed at 750 0C in air show experiment repeatability within an accuracy of 6 %.

Materials scienceAnalytical chemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsHydrothermal circulationCharacterization (materials science)NanomaterialsChemical engineeringHydrothermal synthesisGeneral Materials ScienceCubic zirconiaLuminescenceOxygen sensorMicrowaveSolid State Phenomena
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The Luminescence Properties of ZnO:Al Nanopowders Obtained by Sol-gel, Plasma and Vaporization-Condensation Methods

2007

ZnO nanocrystals were synthesized and characterized by XRD and SEM methods. The luminescence spectra and decay kinetics were studied under pulsed laser excitation (266 nm, 8 ns). ZnO and ZnO:Al powders were prepared by sol-gel and plasma chemical synthesis. These powders were used as a raw material for the SPVD (Solar Physical Vapour Deposition) process. In this way, the vaporisation-condensation phenomenon (VC) led to the formation of ZnO whiskers and nanopowders. The luminescence properties of the VC nanopowders were studied and compared to those displayed by the raw material. The Al dopant, present in the raw powders as a solid solution and ZnAl2O4 precipitates, was only present as Al io…

Materials scienceDopantWhiskersMetallurgyCondensationCondensed Matter PhysicsMicrostructureAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsChemical engineeringVaporizationGeneral Materials ScienceLuminescenceSol-gelSolid solutionSolid State Phenomena
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Luminescence of silicon Dioxide — silica glass, α-quartz and stishovite

2011

Abstract This paper compares the luminescence of different modifications of silicon dioxide — silica glass, α-quartz crystal and dense octahedron structured stishovite crystal. Under x-ray irradiation of pure silica glass and pure α-quartz crystal, only the luminescence of self-trapped exciton (STE) is detected, excitable only in the range of intrinsic absorption. No STE luminescence was detected in stishovite since, even though its luminescence is excitable below the optical gap, it could not be ascribed to a self-trapped exciton. Under ArF laser excitation of pure α-quartz crystal, luminescence of a self-trapped exciton was detected under two-photon excitation. In silica glass and stishov…

Materials scienceSiliconSilicon dioxideExcitonPhysicsQC1-999Analytical chemistryGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementCrystal growthCrystallographic defectquartzstishovitechemistry.chemical_compoundsilica glasschemistryluminescencepoint defectsLuminescenceQuartzStishoviteOpen Physics
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