0000000000644443

AUTHOR

Silvia Ghione

showing 3 related works from this author

Nitric Oxide-Releasing Drug Glyceryl Trinitrate Targets JAK2/STAT3 Signaling, Migration and Invasion of Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Cells

2021

Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a highly aggressive disease with invasive and metastasizing properties associated with a poor prognosis. The STAT3 signaling pathway has shown a pivotal role in cancer cell migration, invasion, metastasis and drug resistance of TNBC cells. IL-6 is a main upstream activator of the JAK2/STAT3 pathway. In the present study we examined the impact of the NO-donor glyceryl trinitrate (GTN) on the activation of the JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway and subsequent migration, invasion and metastasis ability of TNBC cells through in vitro and in vivo experiments. We used a subtoxic dose of carboplatin and/or recombinant IL-6 to activate the JAK2/STAT3 signaling path…

STAT3 Transcription FactorQH301-705.5Triple Negative Breast NeoplasmsmigrationArticleCatalysisStat3 Signaling PathwayMetastasisInorganic ChemistryMiceNitroglycerinchemistry.chemical_compoundCell Movementnitric oxideIn vivoCell Line TumormedicineAnimalsHumanscancermetastasisNeoplasm InvasivenessNitric Oxide DonorsBiology (General)Physical and Theoretical ChemistrySTAT3QD1-999Molecular BiologySpectroscopyTriple-negative breast cancerMice Inbred BALB CbiologyActivator (genetics)Organic ChemistryCancerGeneral MedicineJanus Kinase 2invasionmedicine.diseaseCarboplatinComputer Science ApplicationsChemistrychemistrybiology.proteinCancer researchFemalesignalingSignal TransductionInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Protein kinase inhibitor-based cancer therapies: Considering the potential of nitric oxide (NO) to improve cancer treatment.

2020

The deregulation of a wide variety of protein kinases is associated with cancer cell initiation and tumor progression. Owing to their indispensable function in signaling pathways driving malignant cell features, protein kinases constitute major therapeutic targets in cancer. Over the past two decades, intense efforts in drug development have been dedicated to this field. The development of protein kinase inhibitors (PKIs) have been a real breakthrough in targeted cancer therapy. Despite obvious successes across patients with different types of cancer, the development of PKI resistance still prevails. Combination therapies are part of a comprehensive approach to address the problem of drug r…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.drug_class[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Nitric OxideBiochemistry03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNeoplasmsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsMedicineHumansNitric Oxide DonorsMolecular Targeted TherapyProtein kinase AProtein Kinase InhibitorsPharmacologybusiness.industryKinaseCancerProtein kinase inhibitormedicine.disease3. Good health030104 developmental biologyDrug developmentTumor progressionDrug Resistance Neoplasm030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCancer cellCancer researchSignal transductionbusinessProtein KinasesSignal TransductionBiochemical pharmacology
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The PROSIT Cohort of Infliximab Biosimilar in IBD: A Prolonged Follow-up on the Effectiveness and Safety Across Italy.

2019

BACKGROUND We report a prospective, nationwide cohort evaluating the safety and effectiveness of CT-P13. METHODS A structured database was used to record serious adverse events (SAEs), clinical remission/response, inflammatory biomarkers (CRP and calprotectin), and endoscopic findings. RESULTS Eight hundred ten patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) (452 Crohn's disease [CD]) were enrolled. Four hundred fifty-nine patients were naive to anti-TNFα (group A), 196 had a previous exposure (group B), and the remaining 155 were switched to CT-P13 (group C). All patients were included in the safety evaluation with a mean follow-up of 345 ± 215 days and a total number of 6501 infusions. One…

0301 basic medicineAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentSettore MED/12 - GASTROENTEROLOGIABiosimilar; Crohn's disease; CT-P13; Inflammatory bowel disease; Inflectra; Infliximab; Remsima; Ulcerative colitis; Adolescent; Adult; Antibodies Monoclonal; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gastrointestinal Agents; Humans; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases; Infliximab; Italy; Male; Prognosis; Prospective Studies; Young AdultInflectraInflammatory bowel diseaseInflammatory bowel diseaseAntibodies03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineGastrointestinal AgentsInternal medicineMonoclonalmedicineImmunology and AllergyHumansProspective StudiesRemsimaProspective cohort studyCrohn's diseasebusiness.industryCrohn's disease; ulcerative colitis; inflammatory bowel disease; Infliximab; Remsima; Inflectra; biosimilar; CT-P13BiosimilarSettore MED/09 - MEDICINA INTERNAGastroenterologyAntibodies Monoclonalmedicine.diseaseInflammatory Bowel DiseasesPrognosisUlcerative colitisInfliximabInfliximabCrohn's disease030104 developmental biologyUlcerative colitisItalyCohort030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFemaleCalprotectinbusinessCT-P13Cohort studymedicine.drugFollow-Up StudiesInflammatory bowel diseases
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