0000000000648399

AUTHOR

Jukka Kapanen

showing 2 related works from this author

Increased physical activity decreases hepatic free fatty acid uptake: a study in human monozygotic twins

2006

Exercise is considered to be beneficial for free fatty acid (FFA) metabolism, although reports of the effects of increased physical activity on FFA uptake and oxidation in different tissues in vivo in humans have been inconsistent. To investigate the heredity-independent effects of physical activity and fitness on FFA uptake in skeletal muscle, the myocardium, and liver we used positron emission tomography (PET) in nine healthy young male monozygotic twin pairs discordant for physical activity and fitness. The cotwins with higher physical activity constituting the more active group had a similar body mass index but less body fat and 18 +/- 10% higher (P < 0.001) compared to the less active …

2. Zero hungerchemistry.chemical_classificationmedicine.medical_specialtyPhysiologySkeletal muscleAdipose tissueFatty acidMonozygotic twin030209 endocrinology & metabolism030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBiologymedicine.diseaseBody fat percentage03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureInsulin resistancechemistryInternal medicinemedicineAerobic exerciseBody mass indexThe Journal of Physiology
researchProduct

Myocardial and peripheral vascular functional adaptation to exercise training.

2007

Exercise training seems to restore impaired vascular function in both peripheral and myocardial vessels in patients with coronary artery and peripheral vascular disease or in patients with risk factors for these diseases. However, the results on the effects of exercise training on vascular function in apparently healthy subjects are controversial. We studied the effects of long-term volitionally increased physical activity on peripheral and myocardial vascular function in nine young healthy male monozygotic twin pairs discordant for physical activity and fitness. The brothers were divided into more (MAG) and less active groups according to physical activity and fitness. The difference betwe…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialty030310 physiologyMonozygotic twinPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationVasodilationCoronary Disease030204 cardiovascular system & hematology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOxygen ConsumptionInternal medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesMedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineFinlandUltrasonographyPeripheral Vascular Diseases0303 health sciencesAnalysis of Variancebusiness.industryVascular diseaseBlood flowTwins Monozygoticmedicine.diseaseAdaptation PhysiologicalSurgeryPeripheralExercise TherapyCoronary arteriesmedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeCardiologyVascular ResistancebusinessPerfusionArteryTomography Emission-ComputedScandinavian journal of medicinescience in sports
researchProduct