0000000000649725

AUTHOR

Adithi Shetty

showing 3 related works from this author

The global burden of cancer attributable to risk factors, 2010–19 : A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

2022

Background: Understanding the magnitude of cancer burden attributable to potentially modifiable risk factors is crucial for development of effective prevention and mitigation strategies. We analysed results from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2019 to inform cancer control planning efforts globally. Methods: The GBD 2019 comparative risk assessment framework was used to estimate cancer burden attributable to behavioural, environmental and occupational, and metabolic risk factors. A total of 82 risk-outcome pairs were included on the basis of the World Cancer Research Fund criteria. Estimated cancer deaths and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) in 20…

MaleDEATHSDALY cancer risk factorsMedizinsystematic analysisGlobal HealthRisk AssessmentCancer preventionGlobal Burden of DiseaseRC0254Risk-attributable cancer deathsSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingRA0421Risk FactorsRA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive MedicineQuality-Adjusted Life YearNeoplasmscancerHumansGlobal Burden of Disease StudyUKMedicine(all)MCCRC0254 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology (including Cancer)Risk FactorSmokingCOVID-193rd-DASGeneral MedicineDisability-adjusted life-yearsSOCIAL DETERMINANTSRisk assessmentsrisk factorCardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineOBESITYCancer burden/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingNeoplasmFemaleLIFE-STYLEQuality-Adjusted Life YearsHEALTHRAHumanRC
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Global investments in pandemic preparedness and COVID-19: development assistance and domestic spending on health between 1990 and 2026

2023

Background The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted gaps in health surveillance systems, disease prevention, and treatment globally. Among the many factors that might have led to these gaps is the issue of the financing of national health systems, especially in low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs), as well as a robust global system for pandemic preparedness. We aimed to provide a comparative assessment of global health spending at the onset of the pandemic; characterise the amount of development assistance for pandemic preparedness and response disbursed in the first 2 years of the COVID-19 pandemic; and examine expectations for future health spending and put into context the expected ne…

coordinationcommunicationoutbreak responseCOVID-19 GBDresponse planPublic Health Global Health Social Medicine and EpidemiologyGeneral Medicinecontact managementpandemic Covid 19financingepidemic alertepidemiological investigationFolkhälsovetenskap global hälsa socialmedicin och epidemiologiinternational health regulationsurveillanceGlobal burden diseasefinancing; global spending; pandemic Covid 19;global spendingpreparedne
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Population-level risks of alcohol consumption by amount, geography, age, sex, and year: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study …

2022

Background: The health risks associated with moderate alcohol consumption continue to be debated. Small amounts of alcohol might lower the risk of some health outcomes but increase the risk of others, suggesting that the overall risk depends, in part, on background disease rates, which vary by region, age, sex, and year. Methods: For this analysis, we constructed burden-weighted dose-response relative risk curves across 22 health outcomes to estimate the theoretical minimum risk exposure level (TMREL) and non-drinker equivalence (NDE), the consumption level at which the health risk is equivalent to that of a non-drinker, using disease rates from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and …

AdultMaleAlcohol DrinkingCONTROL POLICIESadult; Alcohol Drinking; Child Preschool; Female; Geography; Global Burden of Disease; Global Health; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Quality-Adjusted Life Years; Risk FactorsNDASALL-CAUSEGUIDELINESGlobal HealthGBD 2020 Alcohol CollaboratorsGlobal Burden of DiseaseCOST-EFFECTIVENESSMedicine General & InternalDRINKINGSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingRA0421Risk FactorsGeneral & Internal MedicineQuality-Adjusted Life YearRA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive MedicineDRINKERSHumansChildPreschool11 Medical and Health SciencesMETAANALYSISMCCScience & Technologyglobal burden of diseaseGeographyRisk FactoradultGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedCANCERalcohol drinkingACChild Preschool3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineFemaleQuality-Adjusted Life YearsREDUCED MORTALITYLife Sciences & Biomedicinealcohol drinking; global burden of disease; adultHuman
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