0000000000649795

AUTHOR

Marek Maasikmets

0000-0002-2381-0968

showing 2 related works from this author

Short term associations of ambient nitrogen dioxide with daily total, cardiovascular, and respiratory mortality: multilocation analysis in 398 cities

2021

Objective To evaluate the short term associations between nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and total, cardiovascular, and respiratory mortality across multiple countries/regions worldwide, using a uniform analytical protocol. Design Two stage, time series approach, with overdispersed generalised linear models and multilevel meta-analysis. Setting 398 cities in 22 low to high income countries/regions. Main outcome measures Daily deaths from total (62.8 million), cardiovascular (19.7 million), and respiratory (5.5 million) causes between 1973 and 2018. Results On average, a 10 μg/m3 increase in NO2 concentration on lag 1 day (previous day) was associated with 0.46% (95% confidence interval 0.36% to 0.5…

OzoneNitrogen DioxideRespiratory Tract Diseases610 Medicine & healthAir Pollutants; Air Pollution; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cities; Developed Countries; Developing Countries; Environmental Exposure; Global Health; Humans; Linear Models; Nitrogen Dioxide; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Urban HealthRespiratory MortalityHealth benefitsGlobal HealthArbetsmedicin och miljömedicinchemistry.chemical_compound360 Social problems & social servicesCardiovascular MortalityAir PollutionHumansMedicineAmbient Nitrogen DioxideNitrogen dioxideCitiesRespiratory system610 Medicine & healthDeveloping CountriesMCCAir Pollutantsbusiness.industryResearchDeveloped CountriesUrban HealthEnvironmental ExposureOccupational Health and Environmental HealthGeneral MedicineEnvironmental exposureConfidence intervalTerm (time)Increased riskchemistryambient nitrogen dioxideCardiovascular DiseasesLinear ModelsRespiratory mortalityDeterminantes da Saúde e da Doençabusiness360 Social problems & social servicesDaily MortalityDemography
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Mortality risk attributable to wildfire-related PM2·5 pollution: a global time series study in 749 locations

2021

Summary Background Many regions of the world are now facing more frequent and unprecedentedly large wildfires. However, the association between wildfire-related PM2·5 and mortality has not been well characterised. We aimed to comprehensively assess the association between short-term exposure to wildfire-related PM2·5 and mortality across various regions of the world. Methods For this time series study, data on daily counts of deaths for all causes, cardiovascular causes, and respiratory causes were collected from 749 cities in 43 countries and regions during 2000–16. Daily concentrations of wildfire-related PM2·5 were estimated using the three-dimensional chemical transport model GEOS-Chem …

PollutionHealth (social science)all cause mortalitymedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationMedicine (miscellaneous)610 Medicine & healthPM2.5medical researchwildfirehealth hazard360 Social problems & social servicescardiovascular mortalityEnvironmental healthMedicinecontrolled studyhumaneducation610 Medicine & healthMortality riskCardiovascular mortalitymedia_commonSeries (stratigraphy)education.field_of_studybusiness.industryHealth Policypublic healthPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healtharticlerisk assessmentPublic Health Global Health Social Medicine and Epidemiologyshort term exposurePollutionFolkhälsovetenskap global hälsa socialmedicin och epidemiologiIncreased riskrisk factorcityRelative risktime series analysisAttributable riskPM 2·5 Pollutionmortality riskDeterminantes da Saúde e da DoençaGenotoxicidade Ambientalbusiness360 Social problems & social servicesGlobal timemeta analysis
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