0000000000649926

AUTHOR

G. Majorana

showing 4 related works from this author

Sporadic ALS is not associated with VAPB gene mutations in Southern Italy

2006

Abstract Mutations in the Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase (Sod1) gene have been reported to cause adult-onset autosomal dominant Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (FALS). In sporadic cases (SALS) de novo mutations in the Sod1 gene have occasionally been observed. The recent finding of a mutation in the VAMP/synaptobrevin-associated membrane protein B (VAPB) gene as the cause of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS8), prompted us to investigate the entire coding region of this gene in SALS patients. One hundred twenty-five unrelated patients with adult-onset ALS and 150 healthy sex-age-matched subjects with the same genetic background were analyzed. Genetic analysis for all exons of the VAPB gene by DH…

AdultMaleSOD1Vesicular Transport ProteinsGlutamic AcidBiologyGene mutationmedicine.disease_causeGenetic analysisGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyPharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics(all)03 medical and health sciencesExon0302 clinical medicineGene FrequencymedicineHumansCoding regionGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsGeneAged030304 developmental biologyMedicine(all)Aged 80 and overGeneticsAspartic Acid0303 health sciencesMutationBase SequenceBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)Brief ReportAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisGenetic VariationExonsGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedVAPBMolecular biologyIntrons3. Good healthAmino Acid SubstitutionItalyCase-Control StudiesMutationFemale030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Negative Results in BioMedicine
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Further evidence that D90A-SOD1 mutation is recessively inherited in ALS patients in Italy.

2008

Mutations in the Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1) gene have been reported to cause adult-onset autosomal dominant amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (FALS). In sporadic cases (SALS), de novo mutations in the SOD1 gene have occasionally been observed. All the SOD1 mutations are autosomal dominantly inherited with the exception of D90A. To date, in Italy, only two sporadic ALS cases carrying the D90A mutation have been reported in a homozygous state. We investigated for the presence of this mutation in 169 unrelated ALS patients from southern Italy. The genetic analysis revealed three ALS patients (1.8%) with mild phenotype carrying the homozygous D90A mutation.

AdultMaleGenotypeSOD1DNA Mutational AnalysisGenes RecessiveBiologyGenetic analysisSuperoxide dismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase-1GenotypemedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisGeneDe novo mutationsAgedGeneticsSuperoxide DismutaseAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisSOD1; SLA;General MedicineSOD1Middle Agedmedicine.diseaseMolecular biologyNeurologyItalyMutation (genetic algorithm)Mutationbiology.proteinFemaleNeurology (clinical)SLA
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Could mitochondrial haplogroups play a role in sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis?

2004

Mitochondrial impairment has been implicated in the pathogenesis of the amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Furthermore, mitochondrial-specific polymorphisms were previously related to other neurodegenerative diseases, such as Parkinson, Friedreich and Alzheimer disease. To investigate if specific genetic polymorphisms within the mitochondrial genome (mtDNA) could act as susceptibility factors and contribute to the clinical expression of sporadic ALS (sALS), we have genotyped predefined European mtDNA haplogroups in 222 Italian patients with sALS and 151 matched controls. Individuals classified as haplogroup I demonstrated a significant decrease in risk of ALS versus individuals carrying t…

AdultMaleMitochondrial DNAPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyDiseaseBiologyDNA MitochondrialHaplogroupCohort StudiesDegenerative diseaseConfidence IntervalsOdds RatiomedicineHumansAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisAgedALS; Haplogroups; mtDNA;Polymorphism GeneticmtDNAGeneral NeuroscienceAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisOdds ratioMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMitochondriaALS; mtDNA; HaplogroupsHaplotypesALS; Haplogroups; mtDNAImmunologyHaplogroupsFemaleAlzheimer's diseaseALSHuman mitochondrial DNA haplogroup
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A novel Angiogenin gene mutation in a sporadic patient with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis from southern Italy

2007

Mutations in the Angiogenin gene (ANG) linked to 14q11.2 have been recently discovered to be associated with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) in Irish and Scottish populations. In our study we investigated the role of ANG gene in ALS patients from southern Italy. We found a novel mutation in the signal peptide of the ANG gene in a sporadic patient with ALS (SALS). The molecular analysis of the ANG gene also demonstrated an allelic association with the rs11701 single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in familial ALS (FALS) but not in SALS patients. Our finding supports the evidence that the ANG gene is involved in ALS.

AdultGenetic MarkersMaleSignal peptideAngiogenin geneAngiogeninGenetic LinkageDNA Mutational AnalysisSingle-nucleotide polymorphismGene mutationBiologyPolymorphism Single NucleotidemedicineHumansSNPGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic TestingAlleleAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisGeneGenetics (clinical)AgedChromosomes Human Pair 14Motor NeuronsGeneticsAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisChromosome MappingRibonuclease PancreaticMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAssociation studyAmino Acid SubstitutionItalyNeurologyCytoprotectionMutationNerve DegenerationPediatrics Perinatology and Child Healthcardiovascular systemCancer researchFemaleNeurology (clinical)ALShormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsNeuromuscular Disorders
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