0000000000650353

AUTHOR

Erich Bornberg‐bauer

0000-0002-1826-3576

showing 2 related works from this author

Comparative analyses of caste, sex, and developmental stage‐specific transcriptomes in two Temnothorax ants

2020

Abstract Social insects dominate arthropod communities worldwide due to cooperation and division of labor in their societies. This, however, makes them vulnerable to exploitation by social parasites, such as slave‐making ants. Slave‐making ant workers pillage brood from neighboring nests of related host ant species. After emergence, host workers take over all nonreproductive colony tasks, whereas slavemakers have lost the ability to care for themselves and their offspring. Here, we compared transcriptomes of different developmental stages (larvae, pupae, and adults), castes (queens and workers), and sexes of two related ant species, the slavemaker Temnothorax americanus and its host Temnoth…

0106 biological sciencesZoologydevelopmental stagesBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciences590 Tiere (Zoologie)transcriptomics03 medical and health sciencescasteddc:590lcsh:QH540-549.5Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biologyNature and Landscape Conservation0303 health sciencesLarvaEcologyTemnothoraxHost (biology)fungiInterspecific competitionTemnothorax americanusbiology.organism_classificationBroodPupagene expressionslave‐making antsddc:590lcsh:Ecologycaste developmental stages gene expression slave-making ants transcriptomicsArthropodEcology and Evolution
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Ant behaviour and brain gene expression of defending hosts depend on the ecological success of the intruding social parasite.

2019

The geographical mosaic theory of coevolution predicts that species interactions vary between locales. Depending on who leads the coevolutionary arms race, the effectivity of parasite attack or host defence strategies will explain parasite prevalence. Here, we compare behaviour and brain transcriptomes of Temnothorax longispinosus ant workers when defending their nest against an invading social parasite, the slavemaking ant Temnothorax americanus . A full-factorial design allowed us to test whether behaviour and gene expression are linked to parasite pressure on host populations or to the ecological success of parasite populations. Albeit host defences had been shown before to covary with …

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineGene ExpressionBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyHost-Parasite InteractionsNesting Behavior03 medical and health sciencesEvolutionary arms raceNestParasite hostingAnimalsSocial BehaviorCoevolutionRegulation of gene expressionBrood parasiteEcologyHost (biology)AntsBrainTemnothorax americanusArticlesbiology.organism_classification030104 developmental biologyGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesPhilosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences
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