0000000000653656

AUTHOR

Hartmut Hengel

showing 2 related works from this author

Cell Contact–Dependent Priming and Fc Interaction with CD32+ Immune Cells Contribute to the TGN1412-Triggered Cytokine Response

2014

Abstract Following inconspicuous preclinical testing, the superagonistic anti-CD28 mAb TGN1412 was applied to six study participants who all developed a devastating cytokine storm. We verified that TGN1412 treatment of fresh PBMCs induced only moderate responses, whereas restoration of tissue-like conditions by high-density preculture (HDC) allowed vigorous cytokine production. TGN1412 treatment of T cells isolated from HDC-PBMCs induced moderate cytokine responses, which upon additional anti-IgG crosslinking were significantly boosted. Moreover, coincubation of TGN1412-treated T cells with B cells expressing the intermediate affinity Fcγ receptor IIB (CD32B), or coincubation with CD32B+ tr…

Malemedicine.medical_treatmentT cellImmunologyPriming (immunology)BiologyAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedInterleukin 21Immune systemmedicineHumansImmunology and AllergyCytotoxic T cellIL-2 receptorGene Expression ProfilingReceptors IgGTGN1412Immunoglobulin Fc FragmentsCell biologyCytokinemedicine.anatomical_structureGene Expression RegulationImmunoglobulin GImmunologyCytokinesFemaleTranscriptomeThe Journal of Immunology
researchProduct

Macrophages Escape Inhibition of Major Histocompatibility Complex Class I-Dependent Antigen Presentation by Cytomegalovirus

2000

ABSTRACTThe mouse cytomegalovirus (MCMV)m152- andm06-encoded glycoproteins gp40 and gp48, respectively, independently downregulate major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I surface expression during the course of productive MCMV infection in fibroblasts. As a result, presentation of an immediate-early protein pp89-derived nonapeptide toH-2Ld-restricted CD8+cytotoxic T cells is completely prevented in fibroblasts. Here we demonstrate that MCMV-infected primary bone marrow macrophages and the macrophage cell line J774 constitutively present pp89 peptides during permissive MCMV infection to cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL). In contrast to fibroblasts, expression of them152andm06genes in macr…

ImmunologyAntigen presentationCytomegalovirusBone Marrow CellsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesMajor histocompatibility complexMicrobiologyCell LineImmediate-Early ProteinsMiceViral ProteinsViral Envelope ProteinsVirologyMHC class IAnimalsCytotoxic T cellAntigen-presenting cellAntigen PresentationMice Inbred BALB CMembrane GlycoproteinsbiologyAntigen processingMacrophagesHistocompatibility Antigens Class IMHC restrictionMolecular biologyInsect Sciencebiology.proteinPathogenesis and ImmunityCD8Journal of Virology
researchProduct