0000000000653681

AUTHOR

Robert J. De Knegt

showing 3 related works from this author

Population screening for liver fibrosis: Toward early diagnosis and intervention for chronic liver diseases

2022

Population screening; Liver fibrosis; Early diagnosis Cribratge de població; Fibrosi hepàtica; Diagnòstic precoç Cribado de población; Fibrosis hepática; Diagnóstico precoz Cirrhosis, highly prevalent worldwide, develops after years of hepatic inflammation triggering progressive fibrosis. Currently, the main etiologies of cirrhosis are non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and alcohol-related liver disease, although chronic hepatitis B and C infections are still major etiological factors in some areas of the world. Recent studies have shown that liver fibrosis can be assessed with relatively high accuracy noninvasively by serological tests, transient elastography, and radiological methods. Thes…

Liver Cirrhosismedicine.medical_specialtyCirrosi hepàtica - DiagnòsticCirrhosisFibrosiBiopsy:enfermedades del sistema digestivo::enfermedades hepáticas::cirrosis hepática [ENFERMEDADES]Population:Digestive System Diseases::Liver Diseases::Liver Cirrhosis [DISEASES]:Otros calificadores::/diagnóstico [Otros calificadores]DiseaseFetge -- Malalties:Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Mass Screening [ANALYTICAL DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES AND EQUIPMENT]AsymptomaticGastroenterologyGlobal Burden of DiseaseLiver diseaseHepatitis B ChronicSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingLiver Function TestsNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseRisk FactorsFibrosisInternal medicinePrevalenceCribatge (Medicina):Other subheadings::/diagnosis [Other subheadings]:diagnóstico::técnicas y procedimientos diagnósticos::cribado sistemático [TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS]HumansMass ScreeningMedicineeducationliver fibrosiseducation.field_of_studyHepatologybusiness.industryFatty liverCirrosiHepatitis C Chronicmedicine.diseaseEarly DiagnosisLiverDisease ProgressionElasticity Imaging Techniquesmedicine.symptomTransient elastographybusinessHepatology
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Risk of cirrhosis-related complications in patients with advanced fibrosis following hepatitis C virus eradication

2017

Background & Aims: The risk of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is reduced but not eradicated among patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV)-induced advanced hepatic fibrosis who attained sustained viral response (SVR). We aimed to assess the risk of cirrhosis-related complications in this specific group of patients. Methods: Data from previously reported Western cohort studies including patients with chronic HCV infection and bridging fibrosis or cirrhosis who attained SVR were pooled for survival analyses on the individual patient level. The primary endpoint was HCC and the secondary endpoint was clinical disease progression, defined as liver failure, HCC or death. Results: Included were 1…

AdultLiver CirrhosisMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCirrhosisCarcinoma HepatocellularSustained Virologic ResponseHepatitis C virusmedicine.disease_causeGastroenterologyCohort Studies03 medical and health sciencesLiver disease0302 clinical medicineSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingRisk FactorsDiabetes mellitusInternal medicinemedicineClinical endpointHumansAgedProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesHepatologybusiness.industryIncidenceLiver NeoplasmsRetrospective cohort studyHepatitis C ChronicMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasedigestive system diseases030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHepatocellular carcinomaHCVDisease Progression030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFemalebusinessLiver cancer
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Hepatitis C virus prevalence and level of intervention required to achieve the WHO targets for elimination in the European Union by 2030: a modelling…

2017

Background Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a leading cause of liver-related morbidity and mortality worldwide. In the European Union (EU), treatment and cure of HCV with direct-acting antiviral therapies began in 2014. WHO targets are to achieve a 65% reduction in liver-related deaths, a 90% reduction of new viral hepatitis infections, and 90% of patients with viral hepatitis infections being diagnosed by 2030. This study assessed the prevalence of HCV in the EU and the level of intervention required to achieve WHO targets for HCV elimination. Methods We populated country Markov models for the 28 EU countries through a literature search of PubMed and Embase between Jan 1, 2000, and March 31, 201…

Pediatricsddc:616.07medicine.disease_cause0302 clinical medicineCost of IllnessEpidemiologyPrevalenceEPIDEMIOLOGY030212 general & internal medicineSettore SECS-P/01 - Economia PoliticaCIRRHOSISmedia_commonddc:616Antiviral Agents/therapeutic useeducation.field_of_studyINJECT DRUGSGastroenterologyHCV INFECTIONvirus diseasesHepatitis CEmigration and ImmigrationDISEASE BURDENHepatitis CMarkov ChainsEmigration and Immigration/statistics & numerical data030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyViral hepatitisModelling ; Eradication ; European Union ; Hepatitis C ; prevalenceCOUNTRIESmedicine.medical_specialtyHepatitis C virusPopulationUNITED-STATESWorld Health OrganizationAntiviral Agents03 medical and health sciencesSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingPEOPLEInternal medicineIntervention (counseling)medicineJournal Articlemedia_common.cataloged_instanceHumansEuropean UnionViremiaEuropean unionDisease EradicationeducationHepatitis C/diagnosis/drug therapy/epidemiology/prevention & controlHepatologybusiness.industryViremia/diagnosis/drug therapy/epidemiology/prevention & controlHepatologymedicine.diseaseVirologyPREVENTIONdigestive system diseasesHuman medicineVIRAL-HEPATITISbusinessLancet Gastroenterology & Hepatology
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