0000000000654663

AUTHOR

Elisabeth Fantini

showing 2 related works from this author

Oxygen and substrate deprivation on isolated rat cardiac myocytes : temporal relationship between electromechanical and biochemical consequences

1990

The effects of hypoxia and reoxygenation on action potentials (AP), contractions, and certain biochemical parameters were studied in isolated rat ventricular myocytes in monolayer culture in the presence and absence of glucose. Substrate deprivation alone had no influence on the basal properties. In the presence of glucose, a 4-h hypoxic treatment caused only a moderate decrease in AP amplitude and rate. In substrate-free conditions, hypoxia induced a gradual decline in plateau potential level and in AP duration and rate, followed by rhythm abnormalities and a failure of the electromechanical coupling. Spontaneous AP generation then ceased, and the resting potential decreased with increase…

medicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsPhysiology[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Action Potentialschemistry.chemical_element030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBiologyGLYCOSEACIDE LACTIQUEOxygenMembrane PotentialsContractility03 medical and health sciencesAdenosine Triphosphate0302 clinical medicinePhysiology (medical)Internal medicinemedicineAnimalsMyocyteHypoxiaCells Cultured030304 developmental biologyPharmacologyFREQUENCE0303 health sciencesL-Lactate DehydrogenaseMyocardiumRats Inbred StrainsBiological activityGeneral MedicineHypoxia (medical)Myocardial ContractionRatsElectrophysiologyATP[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]ElectrophysiologyGlucoseEndocrinologychemistryCell cultureCirculatory systemLactatesBiophysicsRATmedicine.symptom
researchProduct

Polyunsaturated fatty acids in cultured cardiomyocytes : effect on physiology and beta-adrenoceptor function

1992

This study was carried out to investigate the influence of the membrane fatty acid composition on the basal electrical and contractile activities and the response to beta-adrenergic stimulation of rat cardiac muscle cells in culture. Cells were grown for 3 days in a conventional serum culture medium and then incubated for 24 h in synthetic media containing either n-6 or n-3 as the sole source of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA). The n-6/n-3 ratio in the phospholipids was 0.9 in the n-3 cells and 13.1 in the n-6 cells compared with 6.3 in controls cells. Such modifications did not alter action potentials and the main parameters related to contraction, although shortening was slightly acce…

Chronotropicmedicine.medical_specialtyContraction (grammar)PhysiologyPhospholipidStimulation030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBiology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineHeart RatePhysiology (medical)Internal medicineReceptors Adrenergic betamedicineMyocyteAnimalsCells CulturedComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS030304 developmental biologychemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciences[SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyPOTENTIEL ELECTRIQUEMyocardiumFatty AcidsCardiac muscleIsoproterenolHeartMyocardial ContractionElectrophysiologyEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureACIDE GRAS POLYINSATURE N-6chemistryCell cultureFatty Acids UnsaturatedACIDE GRAS POLYINSATURE N-3RATCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyPolyunsaturated fatty acid
researchProduct