0000000000654883

AUTHOR

Satu Maaria Karjalainen

showing 3 related works from this author

Elevated nutrient concentrations in headwaters affected by drained peatland

2018

Abstract Nutrient export from drained peatland has significant impacts on aquatic environments in Nordic catchments. Spatial information on variations in nutrient concentrations across different landscapes and land uses is needed to design measures for achieving the good ecological status of the EU Water Framework Directive. In this study we determined background concentrations in natural peatland-dominated streams and examined effects of peatland use practices on water quality in headwater catchments. We quantified sources for different elements by joint analysis of water chemistry, isotopes, and hydrology for 62 small catchments in North Ostrobothnia, Finland. Concentrations of nutrients …

Environmental EngineeringPeat010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesta1172ta1171Headwaters010501 environmental sciencesPeatlandsravinteet01 natural scienceswater qualityNutrientHydrology (agriculture)IsotopesheadwatersEnvironmental ChemistrysuotOrganic matterWaste Management and Disposalturvemaatpeatlandsisotopes0105 earth and related environmental sciencesHydrologychemistry.chemical_classificationSuspended solidsisotoopitBaseflowsalaojitus15. Life on landvedenlaatuPollution6. Clean waterWater qualitychemistry13. Climate actionDrainageEnvironmental scienceSoil horizonWater qualitydrainageScience of the Total Environment
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Niche position drives interspecific variation in occupancy and abundance in a highly-connected lake system

2019

Highlights • We studied interspecific variation in occupancy and abundance of freshwater species. • Occupancy and abundance correlated positively for both diatoms and macroinvertebrates. • Niche position had clearest effects on variation in occupancy and abundance. • The more marginal the niche position, the rarer a species is. We examined how niche position, niche breadth, biological traits and taxonomic relatedness affect interspecific variation in occupancy and abundance of two commonly-used biological indicator groups, i.e. diatoms and macroinvertebrates. We studied 291 diatom and 103 macroinvertebrate species that occupied the littoral zones of a large (305 km2) highly-connected freshw…

sijainti0106 biological sciencesOccupancyNichemacroinvertebratesspecieshabitatGeneral Decision Sciences010501 environmental sciencesjärvet010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesdiatomsbiologiset ominaisuudettaxonomytraitsAbundance (ecology)lakesLittoral zonepiilevätvaihteluecological nichelajitsystematicsEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesInvertebrateEcologybiologyEcologysystematiikka (biologia)niche parameterstypes and speciesesiintyminenInterspecific competitionselkärangattomatbiology.organism_classificationbiological traitsekologiaekologinen lokeroominaisuudetEcological indicatortaxonomic relationshipsDiatomta1181locationEcological Indicators
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Environmental filtering and spatial effects on metacommunity organisation differ among littoral macroinvertebrate groups deconstructed by biological …

2018

We examined spatial and environmental effects on the deconstructed assemblages of littoral macroinvertebrates within a large lake. We deconstructed assemblages by three biological trait groups: body size, dispersal mode and oviposition behaviour. We expected that spatial effects on assemblage structuring decrease and environmental effects increase with increasing body size. We also expected stronger environmental filtering and weaker spatial effect on the assemblages of flying species compared with assemblages of non-flying species. Stronger effect of environmental filtering was expected on the assemblages with species attaching eggs compared with assemblages of species with free eggs. We u…

0106 biological sciencesMetacommunitymetacommunity organizationEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyfungiAquatic ScienceBiologyBody size010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesbiological traitsjärvetekologinen lokerobiologiset ominaisuudetLittoral zoneTraitBiological dispersalniche widthEcosystemTaxonomic rankEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicslarge lakesInvertebrate
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