0000000000661150

AUTHOR

Vitalie Chiosa

0000-0001-9026-1121

showing 2 related works from this author

Breakdown of Thalamo-Cortical Connectivity Precedes Spike Generation in Focal Epilepsies

2017

Electroencephalography (EEG) spikes and focal epileptic seizures are generated in circumscribed cerebral networks that have been insufficiently described. For precise time and spatial domain network characterization, we applied in patients with focal epilepsy dense array 256-channel EEG recordings with causal connectivity estimation by using time-resolved partial directed coherence and 3T-magnetic resonance imaging-derived cortical and thalamus integrity reconstruction. Before spike generation, significant theta and alpha bands driven information flows alterations were noted from both temporal and frontal lobes to the thalamus and from the thalamus to the frontal lobe. Medial dorsal and ven…

AdultMale0301 basic medicineThalamusAction PotentialsElectroencephalographySensitivity and Specificity03 medical and health sciencesEpilepsy0302 clinical medicineThalamusBiological ClocksNeural PathwaysConnectomemedicineHumansIn patientFocal EpilepsiesCerebral CortexDense arraymedicine.diagnostic_testGeneral NeuroscienceReproducibility of ResultsElectroencephalographymedicine.disease030104 developmental biologyThalamo corticalFrontal lobeFemaleEpilepsies PartialNerve NetPsychologyNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBrain Connectivity
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Large-scale network architecture and associated structural cortico-subcortical abnormalities in patients with sleep/awake-related seizures.

2019

Study objectives In this study, we aimed to estimate the alterations of brain networks and structural integrity linked to seizure occurrence during sleep and awake states. Methods Using a graph theory approach to magnetic resonance imaging-derived volumes of cortical and subcortical regions, we investigated the topological organization of structural networks in patients with sleep seizures (n = 13), patients with awake seizures (n = 12), and age- and sex-matched healthy controls (n = 10). Abnormalities in regional structural substrates (cortical volume/surface area, subcortical volumes) associated with sleep seizures and awake seizures were further analyzed. Results Brain networks in patien…

AdultMaleAdolescentHippocampusEpileptogenesisAmygdala03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineSeizuresPhysiology (medical)medicineHumansIn patientWakefulnessCerebral CortexBrain MappingEpilepsymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryPutamenMagnetic resonance imagingMiddle AgedSleep in non-human animalsMagnetic Resonance Imagingmedicine.anatomical_structure030228 respiratory systemFemaleNeurology (clinical)Nerve NetbusinessSleepInsulaNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgerySleep
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