0000000000667181

AUTHOR

M. De La Guardia Cirugeda

showing 3 related works from this author

Spectroscopic study of the aluminium/lumogallion system in the presence of non-ionic surfactants

1987

Abstract The effects of different non-ionic ethylene oxide condensate surfactants on the fluorescence and the molecular absorption of the aluminium/lumogallion system are reported. Ethylene oxide condensates with fatty alcohols give higher micellar enhancement factors than tert-octylphenols or nonylphenols; ethylene oxide/propylene oxide copolymers provide only a 50% increase in the fluorescence of the complex. The aluminium/lumogallion seems to form mixed micelles with the fatty alcohol condensates; the strong complex/micelle interaction provides increased absorbance of the complex at 500 nm and higher fluorescence enhancement, allowing the detection of 0.11 μg l −1 aluminium.

Ethylene oxideChemistryInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementFatty alcoholBiochemistryMicelleFluorescenceAnalytical ChemistryAbsorbancechemistry.chemical_compoundAluminiumCopolymerEnvironmental ChemistryPropylene oxideSpectroscopyAnalytica Chimica Acta
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Some observations on the fluorometric determination of metallic elements in micellar media

1989

Abstract Experimental evidence is given allowing us to interpret why the detection limits obtained in micellar media are higher than those expected according to fluorescence enhancements for the niobium-lumogallion-tartrate system in the presence of different nonionic surfactants. The residual fluorescence of the surfactant solution and the competitive interaction with micelles between complexes and free ligands were studied. Near the critical micelle concentration of surfactants, remarkable changes in the emission spectra were observed in the case of both complex and free ligand solutions, which indicate the existence of interactions between the chemical system and surfactant monomers and …

ChemistryLigandAnalytical chemistryFluorescenceMicelleAnalytical ChemistryMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundMonomerPulmonary surfactantvisual_artCritical micelle concentrationvisual_art.visual_art_mediumPhysical chemistryEmission spectrumSpectroscopyMicrochemical Journal
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Atomic absorption spectrometric determination of molybdenum in lubricating oils with use of emulsions

1985

Abstract Samples (0.1 g) containing molybdenum disulphide are digested with aqua regia or with a (1 + 1) hydrofluoric/nitric acid mixture, without complete destruction of the matrix, and the molybdenum is determined in an air/acetylene flame, after emulsification with a non-ionic surfactant (Nemol K-39). The detection limit is ca. 30 μg Mo g−1, and the r.s.d. is 2.9% for 6 analyses of a sample containing 6.5 mg Mo g−1.

Detection limitChemistryInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionMatrix (chemical analysis)chemistry.chemical_compoundAcetylenePulmonary surfactantNitric acidMolybdenumlawEnvironmental ChemistryAqua regiaAtomic absorption spectroscopySpectroscopyAnalytica Chimica Acta
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