0000000000669675

AUTHOR

J. P. Usenius

showing 2 related works from this author

Leisure-time physical activity and high-risk fat: a longitudinal population-based twin study.

2009

Exercise is thought to reduce high-risk body fat, but intervention studies are frequently limited by short follow-ups and observational studies by genetic selection. Therefore, we studied the effects of a physically inactive vs active lifestyle on high-risk (visceral, liver and intramuscular) fat in twin pairs discordant for leisure-time physical activity habits for over 30 years.A longitudinal population-based twin study.Sixteen middle-aged (50-74 years) same-sex twin pairs (seven monozygotic (MZ), nine dizygotic (DZ)) with long-term discordance for physical activity habits were comprehensively identified from the Finnish Twin Cohort (TWINACTIVE study). Discordance was initially defined in…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismPopulationLeisure timePhysical activityTwinsMedicine (miscellaneous)030209 endocrinology & metabolismPhysical exerciseIntra-Abdominal FatMotor Activity03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineLeisure ActivitiesWeight lossRisk FactorsInternal medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineLongitudinal StudiesObesityeducationFinlandAgededucation.field_of_studyNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseTwin studyObesityMagnetic Resonance ImagingEndocrinologyFemaleIntramuscular fatmedicine.symptombusinessDemographyInternational journal of obesity (2005)
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Leisure-time physical activity and artery lumen diameters: A monozygotic co-twin control study

2010

Exercise is thought to increase the diameter of the conduit arteries supplying the muscles involved. We studied the effects of a physically active vs inactive lifestyle on artery diameters in monozygotic (MZ) twin pairs discordant over 30 years for leisure-time physical activity habits. In a population-based co-twin control study design, six middle-aged (50-65 years) same-sex MZ twin pairs with long-term discordance for physical activity were comprehensively identified from the Finnish Twin Cohort (TWINACTIVE study). Discordance was initially defined in 1975 and the same co-twin remained significantly more active during the 32-year follow-up. The main outcomes were arterial lumen diameters …

0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyAortamedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryPopulationPhysical activityLumen (anatomy)Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationBlood flowAnatomy030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyTwin study03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structuremedicine.arteryAngiographymedicineOrthopedics and Sports Medicineeducationbusiness030304 developmental biologyArteryScandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports
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