0000000000669735

AUTHOR

Christina Grimm

showing 3 related works from this author

Prevention of an increase in cortical ligand binding to AMPA receptors may represent a novel mechanism of endogenous brain protection by G-CSF after …

2016

PURPOSE Using G-CSF deficient mice we recently demonstrated neuroprotective properties of endogenous G-CSF after ischemic stroke. The present follow-up study was designed to check, whether specific alterations in ligand binding densities of excitatory glutamate or inhibitory GABAA receptors may participate in this effect. METHODS Three groups of female mice were subjected to 45 minutes of MCAO: wildtype, G-CSF deficient and G-CSF deficient mice substituted with G-CSF. Infarct volumes were determined after 24 hours and quantitative in vitro receptor autoradiography was performed using [3H]MK-801, [3H]AMPA and [3H]muscimol for labeling of NMDA, AMPA and GABAA receptors, respectively. Ligand b…

0301 basic medicineExcitotoxicityAMPA receptorPharmacologymedicine.disease_causeReceptors N-Methyl-D-AspartateNeuroprotectionBrain IschemiaMice03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineDevelopmental NeuroscienceGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactormedicineAnimalsReceptors AMPAReceptorGABAA receptorGlutamate receptorReceptors GABA-ANeuroprotectionStroke030104 developmental biologynervous systemNeurologyMuscimolchemistryAutoradiographyNMDA receptorFemaleNeurology (clinical)030217 neurology & neurosurgeryRestorative Neurology and Neuroscience
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Neurological impairment in experimental antiphospholipid syndrome is associated with increased ligand binding to hippocampal and cortical serotonergi…

2013

The antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) is an autoimmune disease where the presence of high titers of circulating autoantibodies causes thrombosis with consecutive infarcts. In experimental APS (eAPS), a mouse model of APS, behavioral abnormalities develop in the absence of vessel occlusion or infarcts. Using brain hemispheres of control and eAPS mice with documented neurological and cognitive deficits, we checked for lymphocytic infiltration, activation of glia and macrophages, as well as alterations of ligand binding densities of various neurotransmitter receptors to unravel the molecular basis of this abnormal behavior. Lymphocytic infiltrates were immunohistochemically characterized using a…

medicine.medical_specialtyImmunologyHippocampusAMPA receptorBiologySerotonergicHippocampusMiceNeurotransmitter receptorInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsImmunology and AllergyLymphocytesReceptor5-HT receptorAutoantibodiesBehavior AnimalMicrogliaGABAA receptorMacrophagesSomatosensory CortexHematologyAntiphospholipid SyndromeAntigens DifferentiationUp-RegulationDisease Models Animalmedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologynervous systemAstrocytesReceptor Serotonin 5-HT1ANervous System DiseasesImmunobiology
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Altered receptor binding densities in experimental antiphospholipid syndrome despite only moderately enhanced autoantibody levels and absence of beha…

2013

Abstract Experimental antiphospholipid syndrome (eAPS) in Balb/c mice causes neuropsychiatric abnormalities including hyperactivity, increased explorative behavior and cognitive deficits. Recently, we have demonstrated that these behavioral changes were linked to an upregulation of serotonergic 5-HT1A receptor binding densities in cortical and hippocampal regions while excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmitter receptors remain largely unchanged. To examine whether the observed behavioral features depend on a critical antibody concentration, mice with only moderately enhanced antiphospholipid antibodies (aPL), about 50–80% of high levels, were analyzed and compared to controls. The staircas…

medicine.medical_specialtyBehavior AnimalChemistryGABAA receptorImmunologyHematologyAMPA receptorNeuropsychological TestsAntiphospholipid SyndromeSerotonergicReceptors NeurotransmitterDisease Models AnimalMiceEndocrinologyNeurotransmitter receptorInternal medicineMuscarinic acetylcholine receptormedicineAnimalsImmunology and AllergyNMDA receptorFemaleReceptor5-HT receptorAutoantibodiesImmunobiology
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