0000000000672799

AUTHOR

Hélène Jeltsch

showing 2 related works from this author

Modulation of hippocampal acetylcholine release after fimbria-fornix lesions and septal transplantation in rats

1997

Abstract Female Long–Evans rats sustained electrolytic lesions of the fimbria and the dorsal fornix causing a partial lesion of the septohippocampal pathway. Two weeks later, the rats received intra-hippocampal grafts of fetal septal cell suspensions. Nine to twelve months later, the release of acetylcholine (ACh) in the hippocampus of sham-operated, lesion-only and grafted rats was measured by microdialysis. The extent of cholinergic (re)innervation was determined by acetylcholinesterase (AChE) staining and densitometry. In both lesion-only and grafted rats, the ratio of ACh release to AChE staining intensity was increased as compared to sham-operated rats, indicating a loss of endogenous …

medicine.medical_specialtySciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Neurosciences [q-bio.NC]Microdialysis[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio][SDV.NEU.NB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/NeurobiologyScopolamineMuscarinic AntagonistsHippocampal formationBiologySerotonergicHippocampus03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineNeural PathwaysmedicineAnimalsBrain Tissue TransplantationCholinergic neuronNeurotransmitterComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS030304 developmental biology0303 health sciences8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralinGeneral NeuroscienceFornixMuscarinic antagonistRats Inbred StrainsAcetylcholineRatsEndocrinologychemistryCholinergic FibersAnesthesiaReceptors SerotoninCholinergicRaphe NucleiFemaleSeptal Nuclei[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]Receptors Serotonin 5-HT1030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAcetylcholinemedicine.drug
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Serotonergic modulation of hippocampal acetylcholine release after long-term neuronal grafting

2000

Adult female rats sustained aspirative fimbria-fornix lesions and, 2 weeks later, received intrahippocampal grafts of fetal septal or mixed septal-raphe cell suspensions. Twenty-four months later, the extracellular concentration of hippocampal acetylcholine (ACh) was determined by microdialysis. Basal ACh levels (5-65 fmol/5 microl sham-operated rats) were strongly reduced after lesioning (3-7 fmol/5 microl). In septally transplanted and septal-raphe co-transplanted rats, hippocampal ACh concentrations were restored to near-normal levels (15-25 fmol/5 microl), indicating long-term functional survival of hippocampal transplants. After administration of citalopram (100 microM by infusion) and…

medicine.medical_specialtyMicrodialysisSerotoninTime FactorsFenfluramine[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio][SDV.NEU.NB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/NeurobiologyFornix BrainHippocampal formationBiologySerotonergicHippocampus03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFetusInternal medicineExtracellularmedicineAnimalsBrain Tissue TransplantationRats Long-EvansComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesFetusNeuronal PlasticityRapheGeneral NeuroscienceGraft SurvivalAcetylcholineRatsEndocrinologyCholinergic FibersRaphe NucleiSeptal Nuclei[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAcetylcholinemedicine.drug
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