0000000000674295

AUTHOR

Peter W. Ball

showing 2 related works from this author

A taxonomic nightmare comes true: phylogeny and biogeography of glassworts (Salicornia L., Chenopodiaceae)

2007

In this study we analysed ETS sequence data of 164 accessions belonging to 31 taxa of Salicornia, a widespread, hygrohalophytic genus of succulent, annual herbs of Chenopodiaceae subfam. Salicornioideae, to investigate phylogenetic and biogeographical patterns and hypothesise about the processes that shaped them. Furthermore, our aim was to understand the reasons for the notorious taxonomic difficulties in Salicornia. Salicornia probably originated during the Miocene somewhere between the Mediterranean and Central Asia from within the perennial Sarcocornia and started to diversify during Late Pliocene/Early Pleistocene. The climatic deterioration and landscape-evolution caused by orogenetic…

TaxonPhylogenetic treeSalicorniaEcologyBiogeographySarcocorniaBiological dispersalSalicornioideaePlant ScienceReproductive isolationBiologybiology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTAXON
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Mangleticornia (Amaranthaceae: Salicornioideae) — a new sister for Salicornia from the Pacific coast of South America

2017

Mangleticornia ecuadorensis is a newly recognized monotypic genus from SW Ecuador and adjacent N Peru, where it had previously been identified as Salicornia fruticosa (Arthrocnemum fruticosum) or S. peruviana. It occurs on the coast adjacent to or in Equatorial-Pacific mangroves. Molecular phylogenetic evidence determines that this genus is distinct from and sister to Salicornia sensu lato, and is supported by morphological evidence. The genus is distinguished by a unique combination of characters that are otherwise rare in Salicornioideae: flowers without a visible perianth, anthers and stigmas exserted through pores in the fleshy cortical tissue of the segments, fruit included in the segm…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicinebiologySalicorniaWilldenowiaPlant ScienceAmaranthaceaebiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologySensuInfructescenceBotanySalicornioideaeTaxonomy (biology)PerianthEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsWilldenowia
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