0000000000679091

AUTHOR

Alessandra Dodich

showing 4 related works from this author

Social cognition dysfunctions in patients with epilepsy: Evidence from patients with temporal lobe and idiopathic generalized epilepsies

2015

Abstract Background and aim Despite an extensive literature on cognitive impairments in focal and generalized epilepsy, only a few number of studies specifically explored social cognition disorders in epilepsy syndromes. The aim of our study was to investigate social cognition abilities in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) and in patients with idiopathic generalized epilepsy (IGE). Materials and methods Thirty-nine patients (21 patients with TLE and 18 patients with IGE) and 21 matched healthy controls (HCs) were recruited. All subjects underwent a basic neuropsychological battery plus two experimental tasks evaluating emotion recognition from facial expression (Ekman-60-Faces test…

AdultMaleIdiopathic generalized epilepsymedicine.medical_specialtyEmotionsNeuropsychological Testsbehavioral disciplines and activitiesIdiopathic generalized epilepsyBehavioral NeuroscienceEpilepsyCognitionSocial cognitionmedicineNeurobehavioral impairmentHumansNeuropsychological assessmentGeneralized epilepsyTemporal lobe epilepsySocial BehaviorPsychiatryEpilepsymedicine.diagnostic_testNeuropsychologyCognitionMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSocial cognitionTemporal LobeFacial ExpressionEpilepsy Temporal LobeSocial PerceptionNeurologyFaceEpilepsy syndromesSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaEpilepsy GeneralizedFemaleNeurology (clinical)EmpathyCognition DisordersPsychologypsychological phenomena and processesClinical psychologyEpilepsy & Behavior
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Unraveling Moral Reasoning in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: How Emotional Detachment Modifies Moral Judgment

2020

In the last decade, scientific literature provided solid evidence of cognitive deficits in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) patients and their effects on end-life choices. However, moral cognition and judgment are still poorly investigated in this population. Here we aimed at evaluating both socio-cognitive and socio-affective components of moral reasoning in a sample of 28 ALS patients. Patients underwent clinical and neuropsychological evaluation including basic cognitive and social cognition measures. Additionally, we administered an experimental task including moral dilemmas, with instrumental and incidental conditions. Patients' performances were compared with a control group [healt…

amyotrophic lateral sclerosisamyotrophic lateral sclerosis emotion detachment moral cognition moral judgment social cognitionPopulationlcsh:BF1-990Moral reasoningsocial cognitionMoral cognitionemotion detachmentSocial cognitionmedicinePsychologyAmyotrophic lateral sclerosiseducationGeneral Psychologyeducation.field_of_studyNeuropsychologyCognitionBrief Research Reportmedicine.diseaseEmotional detachmentmoral judgmenthumanitieslcsh:Psychologymedicine.symptommoral cognitionPsychologyClinical psychologyFrontiers in Psychology
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Moral Cognition and Multiple Sclerosis: A Neuropsychological Study

2017

Objectives Recent literature proved that social cognition impairments may characterize the neuropsychological profile of Multiple Sclerosis (MS) patients. However, little is still known about moral cognition in MS. In this study, we evaluated non-social, social, and moral cognitive performances in 45 relapsing-remitting MS patients. Methods Patients underwent the Brief International Cognitive Assessment for Multiple Sclerosis battery, the Cognitive Estimation and Stroop tasks, the Ekman-60 Faces test, the Reading the Mind in the Eye and Story-based Empathy task. Additionally, a task of moral dilemmas including both "instrumental" and "incidental" conditions was administered to patients. For…

AdultMale050103 clinical psychologymedia_common.quotation_subjectMoral cognitionEmotionsTheory of MindMoral judgmentEmpathyNeuropsychological TestsMoralsMultiple sclerosisJudgmentYoung AdultCognitionMultiple Sclerosis Relapsing-RemittingSocial cognitionTheory of mindmedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive scienceshealth care economics and organizationsmedia_commonEmotions/emotional processing05 social sciencesNeuropsychologyCognitionGeneral MedicineEmotional detachmenthumanitiesPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyCase-Control StudiesFemaleSettore MED/26 - Neurologiamedicine.symptomEmpathyPsychologyAttributionStroop effectClinical psychology
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Emotion recognition from facial expressions: a normative study of the Ekman 60-Faces Test in the Italian population.

2013

The Ekman 60-Faces (EK-60F) Test is a well-known neuropsychological tool assessing emotion recognition from facial expressions. It is the most employed task for research purposes in psychiatric and neurological disorders, including neurodegenerative diseases, such as the behavioral variant of Frontotemporal Dementia (bvFTD). Despite its remarkable usefulness in the social cognition research field, to date, there are still no normative data for the Italian population, thus limiting its application in a clinical context. In this study, we report procedures and normative data for the Italian version of the test. A hundred and thirty-two healthy Italian participants aged between 20 and 79 years…

AdultMalemedia_common.quotation_subjectEmotion classificationEmotionsContext (language use)DermatologyAngerNeuropsychological TestsDevelopmental psychologyYoung AdultSocial cognitionReference ValuesHumansmedia_commonAgedFacial expressionGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedEkman 60-faces testDisgustSadnessFacial ExpressionPsychiatry and Mental healthItalyPattern Recognition VisualFaceNormativeEducational StatusFemaleNeurology (clinical)Emotion recognitionPsychologyMental Status SchedulePhotic StimulationNeurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology
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