0000000000680575

AUTHOR

Paulis Paulins

showing 8 related works from this author

PLZT laser beam modulator

1992

Abstract Laser beam modulator on transparent electrooptic PLZT ceramics are developed for the use in teaching process in schools and universities. Characteristics of the modulator and its electronic control unit are given.

Electronic control unitOpticsMaterials sciencebusiness.industryvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumProcess (computing)CeramicCondensed Matter PhysicsbusinessLaser beamsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsFerroelectrics
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Warming of water in a glass

2016

The article focuses on the process of water warming from 0 °C in a glass. An experiment is performed that analyses the temperature in the top and bottom layers of water during warming. The experimental equipment is very simple and can be easily set up using devices available in schools. The temperature curves obtained from the experiment help us to understand the process of convection in the glass and to determine the temperature at which the density of water is maximum. In addition, computational fluid dynamics—CFD modeling is carried out to facilitate better comprehension of the phenomenon observed in the experiment.

ConvectionScience instruction05 social sciences050301 educationGeneral Physics and AstronomyAtmospheric sciences01 natural sciencesEngineering physicsEducationPhysics::Fluid DynamicsScientific method0103 physical sciences010306 general physics0503 educationPhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic PhysicsPhysics Education
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Electro-optic control of photographic imaging quality through ‘Smart Glass’ windows in optics demonstrations

2017

An experimental setup allowing the modeling of conditions in optical devices and in the eye at various degrees of scattering such as cataract pathology in human eyes is presented. The scattering in cells of polymer-dispersed liquid crystals (PDLCs) and 'Smart Glass' windows is used in the modeling experiments. Both applications are used as optical obstacles placed in different positions of the optical information flow pathway either directly on the stimuli demonstration computer screen or mounted directly after the image-formation lens of a digital camera. The degree of scattering is changed continuously by applying an AC voltage of up to 30–80 V to the PDLC cell. The setup uses a camera wi…

Image formationPoint spread functionPhysicsbusiness.product_categorybusiness.industryScatteringPhysics::OpticsGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLaser01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsLens (optics)Opticslaw0103 physical sciencesOptoelectronicsFocal length0210 nano-technologybusinessDigital cameraDiodeEuropean Journal of Physics
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Multicolour LEDs in educational demonstrations of physics and optometry

2014

LED light sources are used to design experimental setup for university courses teaching human color vision. The setup allows to demonstrate various vision characteristics and to apply for student practical exercises to study eye spectral sensitivity in different spectral range using heterochromatic flicker photometry. Technique can be used in laboratory works for students to acquire knowledge in visual perception, basics of electronics and measuring, or it can be applied as fully computer control experiment. Besides studies of the eye spectral sensitivity students can practice in trichromatic color matching and other visual perception tasks

EngineeringVisual perceptionColor visionbusiness.industryFlickerComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONVisualizationlaw.inventionLED lampPhotometry (optics)Spectral sensitivitylawComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessLight-emitting diode12th Education and Training in Optics and Photonics Conference
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Tunable liquid lens equipped virtual reality adapter for scientific, medical, and therapeutic goals

2018

We adapted virtual reality appliances to use them in scientific medical diagnostics and therapeutic aims by incorporated as part of appliance ocular system two electrically tunable Optotune liquid lenses, controllable by computer USB ports within 20D range. In present time we used the appliance to investigate the mono- and/or binocularly illusory perception dominances (Shapiro and al;2008), nonlinearities caused by controversial Gestalt recognition of motion. Back layer of stimuli elements contained internal motion sources - clockwise spinning disk on neutral background. Disk consisted of centrosymmetric radial rays which luminance was sinus mode modulated along the disc circumference. Spin…

Physicsbusiness.industryColor visionmedia_common.quotation_subjectIllusionLuminanceOpticsModulation (music)Contrast (vision)ClockwiseSpatial frequencyEccentricity (behavior)businessmedia_commonOptoelectronic Imaging and Multimedia Technology V
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“SmartGlass” Obstacles for Dynamic Inducing of Light Scattering in Vision Research Experiments

2017

We describe a technique that allows control of visual stimuli quality through the use of a setup with a polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) film positioned in the optical pathway of one or both human eyes. Nowadays, PDLC films allow alteration of the resolution and contrast limits of the transmitted light due to continuous change in the light scattering that is obtained by the application of an AC electrical field. In our experimental setup, the use of a wide-aperture up to area of 20 x 15 cm2 PDLC sheet is combined with a flat-screen PC display or with a modified display emission block without its interference filter unit and with an installed individually controllable colored light-em…

lcsh:TN1-997Materials sciencevisual perception.LED monitors Arduino interfaces polymer disperse liquid crystals light scattering visual perceptionBacklightlight scattering01 natural sciencesLight scatteringlaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials ScienceLED monitorslcsh:Mining engineering. MetallurgyDiode010302 applied physicsInterference filterScatteringbusiness.industrypolymer disperse liquid crystals030221 ophthalmology & optometrybusinessArduino interfacesLow voltageLight-emitting diodeVoltageMedžiagotyra
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LED Based Dual Wavelength Heterochromatic Flicker Method for Separate Evaluation of Lutein and Zeaxanthin in Retina

2013

The decrease of density and consequentially optical density of macular pigment serves as a diagnostic mean for a number of ophthalmological pathologies, particularly as a risk factor for age related macular degeneration. Macular pigment absorbs light in short wavelength blue spectral range. Thus the optical density of macular pigment can be detected by various optical – both objective and subjective psychophysical techniques. Latter techniques use eye and brain visual pathways as spectral sensitive optical detector and decision maker, and exploit perception facility to process information flow in a unique manner to create various perception illusions. The psychophysical methods of detection…

LuteinRetinaMaterials sciencegenetic structuresbusiness.industryFlickerfood and beveragesMacular degenerationVisual systemmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesZeaxanthinPhotometry (optics)chemistry.chemical_compoundWavelengthOpticsmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistrymedicinesense organsbusiness
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Paaugstinātas grūtības eksperimentālie un demonstrējumu pētnieciskie uzdevumi vidusskolēniem

2013

Elektroniskā versija nesatur pielikumus

Physics - Study and teachingFizika materiālzinātne matemātika un statistikaPhysics didacticsFizikaFizika astronomija un mehānikaFizika (Mācīšana un mācīšanās)
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