0000000000683923

AUTHOR

David Williamson

showing 3 related works from this author

Montagnes d'Afrique Tropicale : marqueurs de la variabilité climatique ou isolats climatiques ?

2011

International audience; Tropical mountains are often seen as beacons of past and present-day climate change. However, do they actually reflect interannual and decadal-scale climatic variability of the surrounding areas ? At the scale of Africa South of the Sahara, an analysis of the 1941-2000 rainfall variability shows that spatial coherence is seldom modified by relief. Examples are presented in which mountain climates are even indicators of large-scale atmospheric dynamics and climate variability.

[ SDE.MCG ] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes[SDE.MCG] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes[SDU.STU.CL] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Climatology[SDU.STU.CL]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Climatology[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes[ SDU.STU.CL ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Climatology
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Macrofossil evidence of Late Holocene presence of Aldrovanda vesiculosa L. in Central-Eastern Europe (Poland) and East Africa (Tanzania)

2015

International audience; To date, the seeds of waterwheel plant (Aldrovanda vesiculosa) were only found in Europe, in sediments of the Eemian and Mazovian Interglacials. The absence of A. vesiculosa seeds in European Holocene deposits is probably due to unfavorable climatic conditions, i.e. lower temperature, during this period: in temperate zones, A. vesiculosa reproduces mainly in a vegetative way; it rarely blooms and only occasionally produces seeds. In this paper, subfossil seeds of A. vesiculosa were identified in two peat bogs: one (Sucha Kobyła) in SE Poland and another one (Kyambangunguru) in SW Tanzania. Single seeds of this plant were found in a peat layer from the Polish site for…

0106 biological sciences010506 paleontologyPeatCarnivorous plant[SDU.STU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesAldrovanda vesiculosaBogHolocene0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesgeographyEemiangeography.geographical_feature_categorySubfossilHolocenebiologyEcologyPeatMacrofossilPlant macrofossilbiology.organism_classificationWaterwheel plantInterglacialGeology
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Montagnes d’Afrique tropicale : marqueurs de la variabilité climatique ou isolats climatiques ?

2011

6 pages; International audience; Les montagnes tropicales sont souvent perçues comme des sentinelles des changements climatiques. Pour autantles variations climatiques interannuelles à décennales sont-elles le reflet de celles des espaces environnants ? A l’échelle del’Afrique au sud du Sahara, une analyse de la variabilité des pluies entre 1941 et 2000 montre une cohérence spatiale peudiminuée par les reliefs. Des exemples sont présentés de reliefs constituant même des révélateurs de la dynamiqueatmosphérique et de la variabilité climatique d’échelles larges.

Afrique tropicale[SDU.STU.CL] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Climatology[SDU.STU.CL]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/ClimatologyVariabilité climatiqueprécipitationsrelief[ SDU.STU.CL ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Climatologyanalyse spatiale
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