0000000000684285

AUTHOR

Gerd Rasp

0000-0003-4639-4044

showing 3 related works from this author

The role of fissula ante fenestram in unilateral sudden hearing loss

2016

The cause of unilateral sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) remains unclear in many clinical cases. Perilymphatic leakage through a fissula ante fenestram (FAF) fistula is one possible reason. We present four clinical cases with proven FAF fistula, discovered during surgical exploration. All patients experienced partial hearing recovery after surgical coverage of the fistula. We suggest FAF as a possible site for perilymphatic leakage, representing an anatomical correlate for sudden unilateral SNHL. We recommend early exploratory tympanotomy with special attention to the bony region, anterior to the oval window, in cases of severe sudden SNHL and suspected FAF.

medicine.medical_specialtyRound windowbusiness.industryHearing lossFistulaOval windowAudiologyPerilymphmedicine.diseaseHearing recoverySurgerySudden Hearing Loss03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologySudden sensorineural hearing lossotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicinemedicine.symptom030223 otorhinolaryngologybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryThe Laryngoscope
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Norm values for eosinophil cationic protein in nasal secretions: influence of specimen collection

1999

Background Eosinophil granulocytes play an important role in allergic inflammation of the nasal mucosa. Eosinophil cationic protein (ECP) is a specific eosinophil granule protein released upon activation of these cells. ECP concentration in nasal secretions has been demonstrated to be a good marker for the activity of eosinophilic nasal mucosal inflammation. The clinical use of such a marker requires defined values which are regarded as pathological or within normal range. In analyses of nasal secretion samples, the sampling method has an important influence on the data obtained. Objective We investigated ECP levels in nasal secretions (NS) of healthy volunteers obtained by seven different …

Eosinophil cationic proteinbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentImmunologyMucous membrane of noserespiratory systemEosinophilmedicine.anatomical_structureSpecimen collectionNasal sprayImmunologyotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineImmunology and AllergyNasal LavageSample collectionbusinessNoseClinical & Experimental Allergy
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Tree-pollen allergy is efficiently treated by short-term immunotherapy (STI) with seven preseasonal injections of molecular standardized allergens.

1998

The efficacy and tolerance of short-term immunotherapy (STI) by seven preseasonal injections of tree-pollen allergens (ALK7 Fruhbluhermischung) was investigated in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study with 111 rhinoconjunctivitis patients. Nasal and bronchial symptoms simultaneously analyzed, and nasal symptoms as a single end point, but not the overall score of nasal, bronchial, and conjunctival symptoms, showed a significantly lower increase with STI during birch-pollen exposure (both P=0.033, n=105, Mann-Whitney U-test). However, a selective analysis with patients from centers with high recruitment figures (n> or =10 patients, n=29 STI, n=32 placebo) showed a significant…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAllergyTime FactorsAdolescentmedicine.medical_treatmentImmunologyPlaceboImmunoglobulin Emedicine.disease_causeGastroenterologyInjectionsTreesAllergenRibonucleasesDouble-Blind MethodInternal medicineImmunopathologyotorhinolaryngologic diseasesImmunology and AllergyMedicineHumansDesensitization (medicine)Conjunctivitis AllergicSkin TestsEosinophil cationic proteinbiologybusiness.industryRhinitis Allergic SeasonalBlood Proteinsrespiratory systemAllergensEosinophil Granule ProteinsImmunoglobulin EMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseClinical trialTreatment OutcomeDesensitization ImmunologicImmunoglobulin GImmunologybiology.proteinPollenFemalebusinessAllergy
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