0000000000701739

AUTHOR

A. Leinonen

showing 2 related works from this author

Muscle enzyme adaptations to added load during training and nontraining hours in rats.

1991

The effects of added load (20% of body mass) on the selected enzyme activities of red and white quadriceps femoris (QF), soleus, and gastrocnemius muscles of rats were studied. The rats were divided into sedentary control (SC), sedentary control with added load (SC+AL), endurance training (ET), and endurance training with added load (ET+AL) groups (n = 10 rats/group). After 6 wk, the SC+AL group had 57% higher (P less than 0.001) beta-glucuronidase (beta-GU) activity and 24% lower (P less than 0.05) citrate synthase activity in white QF than SC. Citrate synthase activity was also decreased in red QF (P less than 0.05) after the added load was used during nontraining hours. The training wit…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyPhysiologyPhysical exerciseGastrocnemius muscleEndurance trainingPhysiology (medical)Internal medicinePhysical Conditioning AnimalmedicineCitrate synthaseAnimalsSoleus musclebiologyChemistryMusclesRats Inbred StrainsAdaptation PhysiologicalRatsEndocrinologybiology.proteinPhysical EnduranceCreatine kinasemedicine.symptomGlycolysisOxidation-ReductionMuscle contractionPhosphofructokinaseMuscle ContractionJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)
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Regional differences of substrate oxidation capacity in rat hearts: effects of extra load and endurance training.

1990

Male rats, aged 17 weeks at the end of experiments, were divided into four groups. Two groups lived in normal cage conditions with or without extra load (20% of the body weight) and two groups were trained by running with or without extra load for 8 weeks. Oxidation rates of succinate, glutamate + malate, palmitoylcarnitine, and pyruvate, and the activities of lactate dehydrogenase, citrate synthase, isocitrate dehydrogenase and cytochrome oxidase were measured in homogenates of the right ventricle and in those of the subendocardial and subepicardial layers of the left ventricle. Oxidation rates of succinate and palmitoylcarnitine tended to be higher in the subendocardium than in the subepi…

Pyruvate decarboxylationMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPhysiologyPhysical exerciseCitrate (si)-Synthasechemistry.chemical_compoundEndurance trainingPhysiology (medical)Lactate dehydrogenaseInternal medicinePhysical Conditioning AnimalmedicineCitrate synthaseCytochrome c oxidaseAnimalsPalmitoylcarnitinebiologyMusclesMyocardiumBody WeightRats Inbred StrainsRatsmedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologychemistryVentriclebiology.proteinPhysical EnduranceCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineEnergy MetabolismOxidation-ReductionBasic research in cardiology
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