0000000000702420

AUTHOR

Giacomo Sillani

0000-0001-9545-0650

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Pharmacological basis of the anxiolytic and antidepressant properties of Silexan®, an essential oil from the flowers of lavender.

2021

Silexan®, a proprietary essential oil manufactured by steam distillation from Lavandula angustifolia flowers showed pronounced anxiolytic effects in patients with subthreshold anxiety disorders and was also efficacious in patients with Generalized Anxiety disorder (GAD). Moreover, evidences for antidepressant-like properties of Silexan® have been observed in anxious patients suffering from comorbid depressive symptoms and in patients with mixed anxiety-depression disorder (ICD-10 F41.2). In accordance with the clinical data Silexan® is active in several behavioral models in rodents at rather low concentrations indicating potent anxiolytic and antidepressive properties. As possible mechanism…

0301 basic medicineMAPK/ERK pathwayGeneralized anxiety disordermedicine.drug_classPregabalinFlowersPharmacologyAnxietyCREBAnxiolytic03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular Neuroscience0302 clinical medicinemedicineOils VolatileAnimalsHumansPlant OilsbiologyVoltage-dependent calcium channelChemistryDepressionCell Biologymedicine.diseaseCalcium Channel BlockersAntidepressive Agents030104 developmental biologyLavandulaMechanism of actionAnti-Anxiety Agentsbiology.proteinAntidepressantCalcium Channelsmedicine.symptom030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drugNeurochemistry international
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