0000000000704407

AUTHOR

Haaland

showing 11 related works from this author

J/ψ production as a function of charged particle multiplicity in pp collisions at s =7 TeV

2012

The ALICE Collaboration reports the measurement of the relative J/psi yield as a function of charged particle pseudorapidity density dN(ch)/d eta in pp collisions at root s = 7 TeV at the LHC. J/psi particles are detected for p(t) > 0, in the rapidity interval vertical bar y vertical bar 0. In the highest multiplicity interval with (dN(ch)/d eta)(bin)) = 24.1, corresponding to four times the minimum bias multiplicity density, an enhancement relative to the minimum bias J/psi yield by a factor of about 5 at 2.5 < y <4 (8 at vertical bar y vertical bar < 0.9) is observed. (C) 2012 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAntiparticle010308 nuclear & particles physicsElementary particle01 natural sciences7. Clean energyCharged particleNuclear physicsPseudorapidityAntimatter0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRapidityMultiplicity (chemistry)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsLeptonPhysics Letters B
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Alignment of the ALICE Inner Tracking System with cosmic-ray tracks

2010

ALICE (A Large Ion Collider Experiment) is the LHC (Large Hadron Collider) experiment devoted to investigating the strongly interacting matter created in nucleus-nucleus collisions at the LHC energies. The ALICE ITS, Inner Tracking System, consists of six cylindrical layers of silicon detectors with three different technologies; in the outward direction: two layers of pixel detectors, two layers each of drift, and strip detectors. The number of parameters to be determined in the spatial alignment of the 2198 sensor modules of the ITS is about 13,000. The target alignment precision is well below 10 micron in some cases (pixels). The sources of alignment information include survey measurement…

Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsperspectiveHigh Energy PhisicsDetector alignment and calibration methods (lasers sources particle-beams); Particle tracking detectors (Solid-state detectors); Instrumentation; Mathematical Physics01 natural sciences7. Clean energylaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)lawParticle tracking detectors[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Tracking detectors; High Energy Phisics; Heavy Ion PhysicsDetectors and Experimental TechniquesDetector alignment and calibration methodsNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationphysics.ins-detMathematical PhysicsdetectorsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderSolenoidal vector fieldPhysicsDetectorInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)particle-beams)collisionsParticle tracking detectors (Solid-state detectors) ; Detector alignment and calibration methods (lasers ; sources ; particle-beams)collaboration; collisions; detector alignment and calibration methods (lasers; sources; particle-beams); detectors; particle tracking detectors (solid-state detectors); performance; perspective; quark-gluon plasmaColliding beam accelerators collisions Pb-Pb collisionsParticle tracking detectors (Solid-state detectors); Detector alignment and calibration methods (lasers sources particle-beams); QUARK-GLUON PLASMAperformancesourcesquark-gluon plasmaDetector alignment and calibration methodFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic ray114 Physical sciencesNuclear physicsTracking detectorsOpticsparticle tracking detectors (solid-state detectors)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsColliderPixel010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryhep-exHeavy Ion Physicsdetector alignment and calibration methods (laserscollaborationQuark–gluon plasmaDetector alignment and calibration methods; Particle tracking detectorsALICE (propellant)business
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Anisotropic flow of charged hadrons, pions and (anti-)protons measured at high transverse momentum in Pb–Pb collisions at sNN=2.76 TeV

2013

The elliptic, v(2), triangular, v(3), and quadrangular, v(4), azimuthal anisotropic flow coefficients are measured for unidentified charged particles, pions, and (anti-)protons in Pb-Pb collisions at root S-NN = 2.76 TeV with the ALICE detector at the Large Hadron Collider. Results obtained with the event plane and four-particle cumulant methods are reported for the pseudo-rapidity range vertical bar eta vertical bar 8 GeV/c. The small p(T) dependence of the difference between elliptic flow results obtained from the event plane and four-particle cumulant methods suggests a common origin of flow fluctuations up to p(T) = 8 GeV/c. The magnitude of the (anti-)proton elliptic and triangular flo…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonProton010308 nuclear & particles physicsElliptic flowHadron01 natural sciencesCharged particleNuclear physicsBaryonPionAntiproton0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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Two-pion Bose-Einstein correlations inppcollisions ats=900  GeV

2010

We report on the measurement of two-pion correlation functions from pp collisions at root s = 900 GeV performed by the ALICE experiment at the Large Hadron Collider. Our analysis shows an increase of the Hanbury Brown-Twiss radius with increasing event multiplicity, in line with other measurements done in particle- and nuclear collisions. Conversely, the strong decrease of the radius with increasing transverse momentum, as observed at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider and at Tevatron, is not manifest in our data.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryHadronTevatronParticle acceleratorBose–Einstein correlations01 natural scienceslaw.inventionNuclear physicsPionlaw0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsRelativistic Heavy Ion ColliderPhysical Review D
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Charged-Particle Multiplicity Density at Midrapidity in Central Pb-Pb Collisions atsNN=2.76  TeV

2010

The first measurement of the charged-particle multiplicity density at midrapidity in Pb-Pb collisions at a center-of-mass energy per nucleon pair root s(NN) = 2.76 TeV is presented. For an event sample corresponding to the most central 5% of the hadronic cross section, the pseudorapidity density of primary charged particles at midrapidity is 1584 +/- 4(stat) +/- 76(syst), which corresponds to 8.3 +/- 0.4(syst) per participating nucleon pair. This represents an increase of about a factor 1.9 relative to pp collisions at similar collision energies, and about a factor 2.2 to central Au-Au collisions at root s(NN) = 0.2 TeV. This measurement provides the first experimental constraint for models…

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryHadronGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particle01 natural sciencesCharged particleBaryonNuclear physicsPseudorapidity0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRapidityNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNucleonPhysical Review Letters
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Midrapidity Antiproton-to-Proton Ratio inppCollisons ats=0.9and 7 TeV Measured by the ALICE Experiment

2010

The ratio of the yields of antiprotons to protons in pp collisions has been measured by the ALICE experiment at root s = 0.9 and 7 TeV during the initial running periods of the Large Hadron Collider. The measurement covers the transverse momentum interval 0.45 < p(t) < 1.05 GeV/c and rapidity vertical bar y vertical bar < 0.5. The ratio is measured to be R-vertical bar y vertical bar<0.5 = 0.957 +/- 0.006(stat) +/- 0.0014(syst) at 0.9 Tev and R-vertical bar y vertical bar<0.5 = 0.991 +/- 0.005 +/- 0.014(syst) at 7 TeV and it is independent of both rapidity and transverse momentum. The results are consistent with the conventional model of baryon-number transport and set stringent limits on a…

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderProton010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciences7. Clean energyParticle identificationBaryonNuclear physicsAntiproton0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRapidityNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsBar (unit)Physical Review Letters
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Elliptic Flow of Charged Particles in Pb-Pb Collisions atsNN=2.76  TeV

2010

We report the first measurement of charged particle elliptic flow in Pb-Pb collisions at root s(NN) p = 2.76 TeV with the ALICE detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. The measurement is performed in the central pseudorapidity region (vertical bar eta vertical bar < 0.8) and transverse momentum range 0.2 < p(t) < 5.0 GeV/c. The elliptic flow signal v(2), measured using the 4-particle correlation method, averaged over transverse momentum and pseudorapidity is 0.087 +/- 0.002(stat) +/- 0.003(syst) in the 40%-50% centrality class. The differential elliptic flow v(2)(p(t)) reaches a maximum of 0.2 near p(t) = 3 GeV/c. Compared to RHIC Au-Au collisions at root s(NN) = 200 GeV, the elliptic f…

PhysicsRange (particle radiation)Particle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronElliptic flowGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesCharged particleNuclear physicsPseudorapidity0103 physical sciencesQuark–gluon plasmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRapidityNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Performance of the ALICE VZERO system

2013

ALICE is an LHC experiment devoted to the study of strongly interacting matter in proton-proton, proton--nucleus and nucleus-nucleus collisions at ultra-relativistic energies. The ALICE VZERO system, made of two scintillator arrays at asymmetric positions, one on each side of the interaction point, plays a central role in ALICE. In addition to its core function as a trigger, the VZERO system is used to monitor LHC beam conditions, to reject beam-induced backgrounds and to measure basic physics quantities such as luminosity, particle multiplicity, centrality and event plane direction in nucleus-nucleus collisions. After describing the VZERO system, this publication presents its performance o…

Particle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsLarge detector-systems performance Trigger detectors Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics Heavy-ion detectorsmedia_common.quotation_subjectHeavy-ion detectorsNuclear Theorylarge detector-systems performanceFOS: Physical sciencesVZERO detectorlarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicsScintillator[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesAsymmetrytrigger detectors; large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; heavy-ion detectors; large detector-systems performancetrigger detectorsNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesALICE; trigger; V0NUCLEAR COLLISIONSNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationNuclear ExperimentV0 DETECTORMathematical PhysicsCore functionLarge detector-systems performance; Trigger detectors; Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Heavy-ion detectors; V0 DETECTOR; NUCLEAR COLLISIONSTrigger detectormedia_commonLarge detector-systems performancePhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderInteraction pointLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsALICE experimentTrigger detectorsLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicheavy-ion detectorsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGCentralityLarge detector-systems performance; Trigger detectors; Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Heavy-ion detectorsParticle Physics - Experiment
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Higher Harmonic Anisotropic Flow Measurements of Charged Particles in Pb-Pb Collisions atsNN=2.76  TeV

2011

We report on the first measurement of the triangular nu(3), quadrangular nu(4), and pentagonal nu(5) charged particle flow in Pb-Pb collisions at root s(NN) = 2.76 TeV measured with the ALICE detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. We show that the triangular flow can be described in terms of the initial spatial anisotropy and its fluctuations, which provides strong constraints on its origin. In the most central events, where the elliptic flow nu(2) and nu(3) have similar magnitude, a double peaked structure in the two-particle azimuthal correlations is observed, which is often interpreted as a Mach cone response to fast partons. We show that this structure can be naturally explained fr…

PhysicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsElliptic flowGeneral Physics and AstronomyParton01 natural sciencesCharged particleNuclear physicssymbols.namesakeFlow (mathematics)Mach number0103 physical sciencessymbolsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsAnisotropyFourier seriesPhysical Review Letters
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Femtoscopy ofppcollisions ats=0.9and 7 TeV at the LHC with two-pion Bose-Einstein correlations

2011

We report on the high statistics two-pion correlation functions from pp collisions at root s = 0.9 TeV and root s = 7 TeV, measured by the ALICE experiment at the Large Hadron Collider. The correlation functions as well as the extracted source radii scale with event multiplicity and pair momentum. When analyzed in the same multiplicity and pair transverse momentum range, the correlation is similar at the two collision energies. A three-dimensional femtoscopic analysis shows an increase of the emission zone with increasing event multiplicity as well as decreasing homogeneity lengths with increasing transverse momentum. The latter trend gets more pronounced as multiplicity increases. This sug…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronElementary particleMultiplicity (mathematics)Bose–Einstein correlations01 natural sciencesMomentumNuclear physicssymbols.namesakePionBose–Einstein statistics0103 physical sciencessymbolsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Centrality Dependence of the Charged-Particle Multiplicity Density at Midrapidity in Pb-Pb Collisions atsNN=2.76  TeV

2011

The centrality dependence of the charged-particle multiplicity density at midrapidity in Pb-Pb collisions at root s(NN) = 2: 76 TeV is presented. The charged-particle density normalized per participating nucleon pair increases by about a factor of 2 from peripheral (70%-80%) to central (0%-5%) collisions. The centrality dependence is found to be similar to that observed at lower collision energies. The data are compared with models based on different mechanisms for particle production in nuclear collisions.

Nuclear physicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physics0103 physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyMultiplicity (chemistry)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNucleonCentrality01 natural sciencesCharged particlePhysical Review Letters
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