0000000000704791

AUTHOR

Nina Grebneva

showing 2 related works from this author

Evaluation of inflammatory reactions and genotoxic effects after exposure of nasal respiratory epithelia to benzene.

2003

<i>Background:</i> The aim of this study was to identify inflammatory changes as well as genotoxic effects in cultivated human respiratory epithelial cells after in vitro exposure to benzene. <i>Methods:</i> Primary cell cultures of nasal respiratory mucosa were exposed to synthetic air enriched with 5,000 µg/m<sup>3</sup> of benzene at an air/liquid interface over 8 h and then to synthetic air only over the following 24 h. Controls were continuously exposed to synthetic air over 32 h. To detect inflammatory reactions, release of prostaglandin E<sub>2</sub> was quantified using a competitive enzyme immunoassay. The Comet Assay was used to quan…

AdultMaleCell SurvivalInflammationDNA FragmentationDinoprostoneImmunoenzyme TechniquesmedicineHumansCiliaRespiratory systemskin and connective tissue diseasesNoseCells CulturedAgedInflammationintegumentary systembusiness.industryIn vitro exposureBenzeneMiddle AgedEpitheliumNasal Mucosamedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyCell cultureToxicityImmunologyFemalesense organsComet Assaymedicine.symptombusinessRespiratory tractORL; journal for oto-rhino-laryngology and its related specialties
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Topical Antibiotic, Antifungal, and Antiseptic Solutions Decrease Ciliary Activity in Nasal Respiratory Cells

2002

This study was designed to investigate whether topical solutions, as they are used in the treatment of selected cases of rhinosinusitis, influence nasal mucociliary clearance. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of the following topical solutions on the ciliary beat frequency (CBF) of nasal respiratory cells: ofloxacin as an antibiotic; Betadine and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) as antiseptic; and amphotericin B, itraconazole, and clotrimazole as antifungal solutions. Differences are described between effects of each of these substances and we clarify whether ciliotoxic effects are dose dependent and if they can be reduced or eliminated by diluting the concentration of the a…

AdultMaleOfloxacinAntifungal AgentsMucociliary clearanceItraconazolemedicine.drug_classAntibioticsPharmacologySensitivity and SpecificityMicrobiology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAntisepticReference ValuesAmphotericin BAmphotericin BmedicineHumansClotrimazoleRespiratory system030223 otorhinolaryngologyPovidone-IodineCells CulturedDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryClotrimazoleNasal MucosaOtorhinolaryngologyMucociliary Clearance030220 oncology & carcinogenesisAnti-Infective Agents LocalFemaleOfloxacinItraconazolebusinessmedicine.drugAmerican Journal of Rhinology
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