0000000000709925

AUTHOR

Pauline Winkler

0000-0001-5000-7241

showing 2 related works from this author

Contrasting evolution of iron phase composition in soils exposed to redox fluctuations

2018

Abstract Ferric iron (FeIII) solid phases serve many functions in soils and sediments, which include providing sorption sites for soil organic matter, nutrients, and pollutants. The reactivity of Fe solid phases depends on the mineral structure, including the overall crystallinity. In redox-active soils and sediments, repeated reductive dissolution with subsequent exposure to aqueous ferrous iron (Fe2+) and oxidative re-precipitation can alter Fe phase crystallinity and reactivity. However, the trajectory of Fe mineral transformation under redox fluctuations is unclear and has been reported to result in both increases and decreases in Fe phase crystallinity. Several factors such as water bu…

ChemistrySoil organic matterSoil classification04 agricultural and veterinary sciences010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesFerrousAndosolCrystallinityGeochemistry and PetrologyEnvironmental chemistrySoil water040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesLeaching (agriculture)Dissolution0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeochimica et Cosmochimica Acta
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Response of Vertisols, Andosols, and Alisols to paddy management

2016

Abstract Interchanging submergence and drainage in paddy soils induce alternating redox conditions. It is known that this causes changes in organic carbon stocks, in amounts and crystallinity of Fe oxides as well as transformation of clay minerals and subsequent changes in cation exchange capacity (CEC). However, the influence of the initial soil type on the extent of these changes is not yet well understood. Therefore, we studied paddy soils that derived from three different soil types (Vertisols, Andosols, Alisols) on volcanic parent material in Java (Indonesia). To account for the variability in parent materials, we additionally sampled sandstone-derived Alisols in China. Adjacent non-pa…

TopsoilSoil organic matterAlisolsSoil ScienceSoil classificationSoil science04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesVertisol010501 environmental sciencesSoil type01 natural sciencesSoil water040103 agronomy & agricultureCation-exchange capacity0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeoderma
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