0000000000711028

AUTHOR

Luca Sapienza

showing 2 related works from this author

Carbon stock increases up to old growth forest along a secondary succession in Mediterranean island ecosystems.

2019

The occurrence of old-growth forests is quite limited in Mediterranean islands, which have been subject to particularly pronounced human impacts. Little is known about the carbon stocks of such peculiar ecosystems compared with different stages of secondary succession. We investigated the carbon variation in aboveground woody biomass, in litter and soil, and the nitrogen variation in litter and soil, in a 100 years long secondary succession in Mediterranean ecosystems. A vineyard, three stages of plant succession (high maquis, maquis-forest, and forest-maquis), and an old growth forest were compared. Soil samples at two soil depths (0-15 and 15-30 cm), and two litter types, relatively undec…

TopographySecondary succession010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSettore AGR/05 - Assestamento Forestale E SelvicolturaEcological SuccessionMediterranean forests Carbon pools Soil carbon and nitrogen Holm oak Quercus ilex Sclerophyllous woody speciesEcological successionForests01 natural sciencesTreesSoilBiomassIslandsMultidisciplinarygeography.geographical_feature_categoryEcologyQRSoil chemistryEukaryota04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesPlantsOld-growth forestWoodTerrestrial EnvironmentsSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni ErbaceeMedicineEngineering and TechnologyEnvironmental MonitoringResearch ArticleCarbon SequestrationEnvironmental EngineeringForest EcologyEcological MetricsNitrogenScienceEcosystemsMediterranean IslandsOaksForest ecologyHumansEcosystemEcosystem0105 earth and related environmental sciencesgeographyLandformsEcology and Environmental SciencesOrganismsBiology and Life SciencesGeomorphologySoil carbonCarbonAgronomy040103 agronomy & agricultureLitterEarth Sciences0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental sciencePloS one
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Tight-Binding Model for Spontaneous Magnetism of Quantum Dot Lattices

2003

We use a simple tight-binding model to study the magnetism of two-dimensional quantum dot lattices with 1 to 12 electrons per dot. The results show that in the middle of an electron shell the lattice favours antiferromagnetism while with nearly empty or full shells ferromagnetism is favoured. The size of the antiferromagnetic region increases with the coordination number of the dot. A one-dimensional dot lattice shows a spin-Peierls transition. The results for a square lattice are in good agreement with density functional calculations of Koskinen et al.

PhysicsCondensed matter physicsMagnetismCoordination numberElectron shellCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectCondensed Matter PhysicsSquare latticeAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsTight bindingFerromagnetismQuantum dotAntiferromagnetismCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsMathematical PhysicsPhysica Scripta
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