0000000000711069

AUTHOR

Alexzander Asea

showing 2 related works from this author

Heat Shock Proteins in Multiple Sclerosis Pathogenesis: Friend or Foe?

2015

Multiple Sclerosis is a complex chronic inflammatory, neurodegenerative disease conditioned by genetic, epigenetic and environmental factors. Main pathological features of MS include areas of focal demyelination of white matter characterized by gliosis, neuron and oligodendrocyte loss. Neurodegenerative as well as immune-mediated processes play a role in the pathogenesis of this disease. One of these immunogenic factors could be represented by the heat shock proteins. HSP exhibit cytoprotective and cytostimulatory effects due to their molecular chaperones role, in many brain model misfolding diseases such as Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases, whereas still no unambiguous results have bee…

business.industryMultiple sclerosisCentral nervous systemDiseasemedicine.diseasemedicine.disease_causeOligodendrocyteAutoimmunityPathogenesismedicine.anatomical_structureGliosisAutoimmunity Central nervous system Chaperone activity Demyelination Heat shock proteins Multiple sclerosisHeat shock proteinmedicinemedicine.symptomSettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E CitologiabusinessNeuroscience
researchProduct

Extracellular Hsp70 Enhances Mesoangioblast Migration via an Autocrine Signaling Pathway

2017

Mouse mesoangioblasts are vessel-associated progenitor stem cells endowed with the ability of multipotent mesoderm differentiation. Therefore, they represent a promising tool in the regeneration of injured tissues. Several studies have demonstrated that homing of mesoangioblasts into blood and injured tissues are mainly controlled by cytokines/chemokines and other inflammatory factors. However, little is known about the molecular mechanisms regulating their ability to traverse the extracellular matrix (ECM). Here, we demonstrate that membrane vesicles released by mesoangioblasts contain Hsp70, and that the released Hsp70 is able to interact by an autocrine mechanism with Toll-like receptor …

0301 basic medicineMesoangioblastPhysiologyChemistryClinical BiochemistryCell migrationCell BiologyCell biologyExtracellular matrix03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyExtracellularStem cellSignal transductionAutocrine signallingPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwayJournal of Cellular Physiology
researchProduct