0000000000711344

AUTHOR

Christian Auclair

showing 2 related works from this author

HSP70 sequestration by free α-globin promotes ineffective erythropoiesis in β-thalassaemia

2014

International audience; β-Thalassaemia major (β-TM) is an inherited haemoglobinopathy caused by a quantitative defect in the synthesis of β-globin chains of haemoglobin, leading to the accumulation of free α-globin chains that form toxic aggregates. Despite extensive knowledge of the molecular defects causing β-TM, little is known of the mechanisms responsible for the ineffective erythropoiesis observed in the condition, which is characterized by accelerated erythroid differentiation, maturation arrest and apoptosis at the polychromatophilic stage. We have previously demonstrated that normal human erythroid maturation requires a transient activation of caspase-3 at the later stages of matur…

Ineffective erythropoiesisCytoplasmErythroblastsCell SurvivalMutantApoptosis[ SDV.BBM.BM ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Molecular biologyalpha-globin[SDV.BC.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular Biology/Subcellular Processes [q-bio.SC]Biologymedicine.disease_causeProtein Refolding03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinealpha-GlobinsBone Marrowhemic and lymphatic diseasesmedicineHumans[ SDV.MHEP.HEM ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/HematologyErythropoiesisGATA1 Transcription FactorHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsMolecular Targeted TherapyCells CulturedHSP70030304 developmental biologyRegulation of gene expressionCell Nucleus0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinaryCaspase 3beta-Thalassemia[ SDV.BC.BC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular Biology/Subcellular Processes [q-bio.SC]GATA1[SDV.MHEP.HEM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hematology[SDV.BBM.BM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Molecular biologyMolecular biologyHsp70Enzyme ActivationKineticsGene Expression RegulationCytoplasm030220 oncology & carcinogenesisChaperone (protein)biology.proteinErythropoiesisbeta-ThalassaemiaProtein Binding
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NKp30 isoforms and NKp30 ligands are predictive biomarkers of response to imatinib mesylate in metastatic GIST patients

2016

International audience; Despite effective targeted therapy acting on KIT and PDGFRA tyrosine kinases, gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) escape treatment by acquiring mutations conveying resistance to imatinib mesylate (IM). Following the identification of NKp30-based immunosurveillance of GIST and the off-target effects of IM on NK cell functions, we investigated the predictive value of NKp30 isoforms and NKp30 soluble ligands in blood for the clinical response to IM. The relative expression and the proportions of NKp30 isoforms markedly impacted both event-free and overall survival, in two independent cohorts of metastatic GIST. Phenotypes based on disbalanced NKp30B/NKp30C ratio (Del…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_treatmentImmunologyPDGFRATargeted therapy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineImmunology and Allergy[ SDV.IMM ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/ImmunologyneoplasmsOriginal ResearchTumor microenvironmentGiSTbusiness.industryCancermedicine.diseasedigestive system diseases3. Good healthImmunosurveillance030104 developmental biologyImatinib mesylateOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisImmunologyCancer research[SDV.IMM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/ImmunologybusinessTyrosine kinase
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