0000000000711611

AUTHOR

U. Wulff

showing 2 related works from this author

Effect of nitrite on microsomal cytochrome P-450.

1978

1. Addition of nitrite to anaerobic rat liver microsomes leads to the appearance of a difference spectrum similar to the spectrum of the ferrous cytochrome P-450-NO complex. A Soret band is found at 444 nm in phenobarbital-stimulated microsomes but at 442 nm in 3-methylcholanthrene-stimulated microsomes. An alpha-band is located at 583 nm in both types of microsome. 2. The initial nitrite-induced difference spectrum is converted into a spectrum lacking a Soret band but with a prominent absorbance minimum at 417 nm. This is more rapid in microsomes from phenobarbital-treated animals where it is completed in 8 min than in microsomes from 3-methylcholanthrene-treated animals. A similar spectru…

MaleCytochromeLightHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisOxidative phosphorylationIn Vitro TechniquesToxicologyNitric OxideBiochemistryFerrousAbsorbancechemistry.chemical_compoundCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemAnimalsNitriteNitritesPharmacologybiologyGeneral MedicineRatsBiochemistrychemistrySpectrophotometrybiology.proteinMicrosomeMicrosomes LiverAnaerobic exerciseDrug metabolismXenobiotica; the fate of foreign compounds in biological systems
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Induction of rat hepatic epoxide hydratase by dietary antioxidants

1979

Abstract Supplementation of rat diet with butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT), butylated hydroxyanisole, or ethoxyquin resulted in increased liver epoxide hydratase activity. The increase was obvious at 0.1% and amounted to 200–400% at 0.5%. Increased activity was accompanied by increased proportion of the epoxide hydratase band in SDS polyacrylamide gels, indicating induction of the enzyme. Ethoxycoumarin deethylase activity and cytochrome b5 concentrations were moderately elevated while cytochrome P-450 concentrations and aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase activity remained at control levels. Preferential inhibition of monooxygenase activity by metyrapone and not 7,8-benzoflavone, as well as increas…

MaleCytochromePopulationThymus GlandToxicologyAntioxidantsMixed Function Oxygenaseschemistry.chemical_compoundCytochrome b5AnimalsButylated hydroxytolueneDrug InteractionsBenzopyreneseducationEpoxide HydrolasesPharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationeducation.field_of_studyEthoxyquinbiologyChemistryDNADietRatsEnzymeLiverBiochemistryEnzyme InductionMicrosomebiology.proteinButylated hydroxyanisoleToxicology and Applied Pharmacology
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