0000000000714543

AUTHOR

Charles M. Perou

0000-0001-9827-2247

showing 3 related works from this author

Oncogenic Deregulation of EZH2 as an Opportunity for Targeted Therapy in Lung Cancer.

2016

Abstract As a master regulator of chromatin function, the lysine methyltransferase EZH2 orchestrates transcriptional silencing of developmental gene networks. Overexpression of EZH2 is commonly observed in human epithelial cancers, such as non–small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC), yet definitive demonstration of malignant transformation by deregulated EZH2 remains elusive. Here, we demonstrate the causal role of EZH2 overexpression in NSCLC with new genetically engineered mouse models of lung adenocarcinoma. Deregulated EZH2 silences normal developmental pathways, leading to epigenetic transformation independent of canonical growth factor pathway activation. As such, tumors feature a transcrip…

0301 basic medicineModels MolecularLung Neoplasmsmedicine.medical_treatmentMolecular ConformationGene ExpressionAntineoplastic Agentsmacromolecular substancesBiologymedicine.disease_causeArticleMalignant transformationTargeted therapy03 medical and health sciencesMiceStructure-Activity RelationshipCell Line TumormedicineAnimalsHumansEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinMolecular Targeted TherapyLung cancerPromoter Regions GeneticGene Expression ProfilingEZH2Cancermedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysChromatinrespiratory tract diseasesGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticDisease Models Animal030104 developmental biologyCell Transformation NeoplasticEnhancer Elements GeneticOncologyDrug DesignCancer researchAdenocarcinomaKRASEpigenetic therapyCancer discovery
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Intrinsic Subtypes and Gene Expression Profiles in Primary and Metastatic Breast Cancer.

2017

Biological changes that occur during metastatic progression of breast cancer are still incompletely characterized. In this study, we compared intrinsic molecular subtypes and gene expression in 123 paired primary and metastatic tissues from breast cancer patients. Intrinsic subtype was identified using a PAM50 classifier and χ2 tests determined the differences in variable distribution. The rate of subtype conversion was 0% in basal-like tumors, 23.1% in HER2-enriched (HER2-E) tumors, 30.0% in luminal B tumors, and 55.3% in luminal A tumors. In 40.2% of cases, luminal A tumors converted to luminal B tumors, whereas in 14.3% of cases luminal A and B tumors converted to HER2-E tumors. We ident…

Mama -- Càncer -- Aspectes genètics0301 basic medicineCancer ResearchPathologyReceptor ErbB-2DiseaseTranscriptome0302 clinical medicineGene expressionSurvival outcomes Letrozole Concordance Predictor Disease Impact Brain Cells Women RiskSurvival outcomesDiseaseNeoplasm Metastasisskin and connective tissue diseasesRegulation of gene expressionAged 80 and overBrainCells WomenMiddle AgedPrognosisMetastatic breast cancerNeoplasm ProteinsGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticImpactOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisLetrozoleFemaleRiskAdultmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classBreast NeoplasmsBiologyArticle03 medical and health sciencesBreast cancerConcordancemedicineBiomarkers TumorHumansGeneAgedEstrogensmedicine.disease030104 developmental biologyEstrogenNeoplasm Recurrence LocalTranscriptomePredictor
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Characterization of a Naturally Occurring Breast Cancer Subset Enriched in Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition and Stem Cell Characteristics

2009

Abstract Metaplastic breast cancers (MBC) are aggressive, chemoresistant tumors characterized by lineage plasticity. To advance understanding of their pathogenesis and relatedness to other breast cancer subtypes, 28 MBCs were compared with common breast cancers using comparative genomic hybridization, transcriptional profiling, and reverse-phase protein arrays and by sequencing for common breast cancer mutations. MBCs showed unique DNA copy number aberrations compared with common breast cancers. PIK3CA mutations were detected in 9 of 19 MBCs (47.4%) versus 80 of 232 hormone receptor–positive cancers (34.5%; P = 0.32), 17 of 75 HER-2–positive samples (22.7%; P = 0.04), 20 of 240 basal-like c…

Receptors SteroidCancer ResearchPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyTranscription GeneticClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesBreast NeoplasmsArticleCohort StudiesProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesBreast cancerProto-Oncogene ProteinsBiomarkers TumormedicineHumansRNA NeoplasmEpithelial–mesenchymal transitionskin and connective tissue diseasesComparative Genomic HybridizationMetaplasiabiologyGene Expression ProfilingCD44PTEN PhosphohydrolaseCancerEpithelial CellsMesenchymal Stem CellsSarcomaDNA NeoplasmMetaplastic Breast Carcinomamedicine.diseaseClaudin-LowOncologyMutationCarcinoma Squamous Cellras Proteinsbiology.proteinCancer researchFemaleBreast diseaseStem cellProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktCancer Research
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