0000000000726716

AUTHOR

Eva Ortega

0000-0003-2587-6044

showing 2 related works from this author

Spain in the euro: a general equilibrium analysis

2010

Bayesian dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE) models combine microeconomic behavioural foundations with a full-system Bayesian likelihood estimation approach using key macro-economic variables. Because of the usefulness of this class ofmodels for addressing questions regarding the impact and consequences of alternative monetary policies they are nowadays widely used for forecasting and policy analysis at central banks and other institutions. In this paper we provide a brief description of the two main aggregate euro area models at the ECB. Both models share a common core but their detailed specification differs reflecting their specific focus and use. The New Area Wide Model (NAWM)…

MacroeconomicsDynamisches GleichgewichtInflationGeneral equilibrium theorycentral banksmedia_common.quotation_subjectmonetary policyWageMonetary economicsDSGE modelsE50Rest (finance)ddc:330EconomicsDynamic stochastic general equilibriumProductivityC5DSGE model monetary union growth and inflation differentials Bayesian inferenceE32Spanienmedia_commonWirtschaftswachstumEurojel:C51jel:C11Inflationjel:E17EurozoneEuropean monetary unionGeneral Economics Econometrics and FinanceB4Public finance
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Competition and inflation differentials in EMU

2008

In a monetary union, inflation rate differentials may be substantial over the business cycle. This paper parameterizes a two-country monetary union in which different economic structures in the two countries generate temporary inflation differentials. Cross-country differences are introduced in (i) the elasticity of demand in the goods markets, which cause producers to discriminate prices, (ii) the degree of price inertia and (iii) the degree of openness or preference for foreign goods in consumption. The model is calibrated to reproduce two average large EMU countries and it is able to generate such inflation differentials. We find the mechanism of price discrimination quantitatively more …

InflationConsumption (economics)Price elasticity of demandMacroeconomicsEconomics and EconometricsControl and OptimizationApplied Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectPrice discriminationCompetition (economics)EconomicsBusiness cycleOpenness to experienceStatistical dispersionmedia_commonJournal of Economic Dynamics and Control
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