0000000000729595

AUTHOR

Christiane Grünewald

showing 5 related works from this author

Rapid adaptation of signaling networks in the fungal pathogen Magnaporthe oryzae

2019

Abstract Background One fundamental question in biology is how the evolution of eukaryotic signaling networks has taken place. “Loss of function” (lof) mutants from components of the high osmolarity glycerol (HOG) signaling pathway in the filamentous fungus Magnaporthe oryzae are viable, but impaired in osmoregulation. Results After long-term cultivation upon high osmolarity, stable individuals with reestablished osmoregulation capacity arise independently from each of the mutants with inactivated HOG pathway. This phenomenon is extremely reproducible and occurs only in osmosensitive mutants related to the HOG pathway – not in other osmosensitive Magnaporthe mutants. The major compatible so…

GlycerolMagnaportheved/biology.organism_classification_rank.speciesMutantGenomeSalt StressTranscriptome0302 clinical medicineOsmoregulationLoss of Function MutationGene Expression Regulation FungalGene Regulatory NetworksSuppressorReestablishment of osmoregulation0303 health sciencesbiologyMagnaporthe oryzaeRewiringAdaptation PhysiologicalRapid adaptationCell biologyMagnaportheOsmoregulationEpigeneticsGenome FungalBiotechnologySignal TransductionResearch Articlelcsh:QH426-470lcsh:BiotechnologyDioxolesFungal Proteins03 medical and health sciencesDrug Resistance Fungallcsh:TP248.13-248.65GeneticsPyrrolesModel organismGene030304 developmental biologyPlant DiseasesOsmotic concentrationved/biologyGene Expression ProfilingEvolution of signaling networksHOG pathwayOryzabiology.organism_classificationlcsh:Genetics030217 neurology & neurosurgery
researchProduct

The Determination of Carbohydrates by High-Performance Anion-Exchange Chromatography Coupled with Pulsed Amperometric Detection (HPAEC-PAD)

2021

Chromatography techniques are widely used to separate, identify, and quantify molecules depending on their physicochemical properties. Standard methods range from simple size exclusion to separation based on affinity or ion exchange. Here, we present a method for the direct analysis of carbohydrates in Magnaporthe oryzae using high-performance anion-exchange chromatography (HPAEC) coupled with pulsed amperometric detection (PAD). The combination of HPAEC with PAD provides the highest selectivity and sensitivity with minimal sample preparation and cleanup time. Utilizing our HPAEC-PAD approach, we obtain reliable and highly reproducible determination of carbohydrates produced as osmotic stre…

Osmotic stress responseMagnaporthe oryzaeChromatographyIon exchangeChemistrySize-exclusion chromatographySample preparationStandard methodsDirect analysisAmperometry
researchProduct

MOESM7 of Rapid adaptation of signaling networks in the fungal pathogen Magnaporthe oryzae

2019

Additional file 7: Figure S6. qPCR results of selected genes. qRT-PCR analysis of putative genes in MoWT, the “lof” mutants ΔMohog1 and ΔMohog1(adapted). The M. oryzae cultures were grown for 96 h in CM at 26 °C and 100 rpm. Each of the cultures was separated into two samples, one mixed with 0.5 M KCl and one untreated control further grown in CM at 26 °C and 100 rpm). Samples were taken after 25 min. The RNA was isolated from the mycelium samples and the results of transcript abundance given relative to quantification in the MoWT untreated control. Three biological replicates were used of each.

researchProduct

MOESM4 of Rapid adaptation of signaling networks in the fungal pathogen Magnaporthe oryzae

2019

Additional file 4: Figure S3. Mycelium dry weight of the Magnaporthe oryzae wildtype strain, mutants with inactivated components of the HOG signaling cascade and the “adapted” strains after growth in liquid culture upon sorbitol-stress. The fungal colonies were grown in 250 ml complete medium inclusive 1,5 M sorbitol for 6 d at 26 °C and 120 rpm. Error bars represent the standard deviation of three biological replicates of each strain.

researchProduct

MOESM6 of Rapid adaptation of signaling networks in the fungal pathogen Magnaporthe oryzae

2019

Additional file 6: Figure S5. VENN diagram of putative structural variations in promotor [A] and in coding sequences (CDS) [B] within the genome of ΔMohog1, ΔMohog1(adapted) and ΔMopbs2(adapted). Numbers in the intersection regions represent overlapping SNPs among the strains. Numbers in parentheses show the corresponding relative percentage of genes harbouring the SNPs.

animal structures
researchProduct