0000000000733081

AUTHOR

Sheng Wang

0000-0003-3385-3109

showing 3 related works from this author

Radiance-based NIRv as a proxy for GPP of corn and soybean

2020

Abstract Substantial uncertainty exists in daily and sub-daily gross primary production (GPP) estimation, which dampens accurate monitoring of the global carbon cycle. Here we find that near-infrared radiance of vegetation (NIRv,Rad), defined as the product of observed NIR radiance and normalized difference vegetation index, can accurately estimate corn and soybean GPP at daily and half-hourly time scales, benchmarked with multi-year tower-based GPP at three sites with different environmental and irrigation conditions. Overall, NIRv,Rad explains 84% and 78% variations of half-hourly GPP for corn and soybean, respectively, outperforming NIR reflectance of vegetation (NIRv,Ref), enhanced vege…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthPrimary productionEnhanced vegetation index010501 environmental sciencesAtmospheric sciences01 natural sciencesNormalized Difference Vegetation IndexCarbon cycleNir reflectanceLinear relationshipPhotosynthetically active radiationRadianceEnvironmental science0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental ScienceEnvironmental Research Letters
researchProduct

Impact of π-conjugation configurations on the photovoltaic performance of the quinoxaline-based organic dyes

2017

Abstract Three novel quinoxaline-based donor-π-acceptor type organic dyes were synthesized and explored as sensitizers in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). The impacts of various π-conjugation configurations which contain different quinoxaline derivatives on the absorption properties, electrochemical properties and photovoltaic performances, as well as theoretical calculations have been investigated systematically. The photovoltaic performances of these dyes were found to be highly relevant to the π-conjugated configurations. In particular, the DSSC based on the dye with 2,3-dioctylquinoxaline as the spacer exhibited the highest efficiency of 8.20% with a short-circuit photocurrent densit…

PhotocurrentMaterials scienceProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral Chemical EngineeringIntermolecular forcePhotovoltaic systemPhenazine02 engineering and technologyConjugated system010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhotochemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesDye-sensitized solar cellchemistry.chemical_compoundQuinoxalinechemistry0210 nano-technologyAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Dyes and Pigments
researchProduct

Optical Imaging and Spectroscopy of Atomically Precise Armchair Graphene Nanoribbons

2019

We report the optical imaging and absorption spectroscopy on atomically precise armchair graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) on insulating fused silica substrates. This is achieved by controlling light polarization on macroscopically aligned GNRs which greatly enhances the optical contrast of the submonolayer GNRs on the insulating substrates. We measure the linear absorption spectra of 7-armchair and 9-armchair GNRs in this study, and the experimental data agree qualitatively with ab inito calculation results. The polarization spectroscopy technique enables an unambiguous optical identification of GNRs and provides a rapid tool to characterize the transferred film over a large area.

Optical contrastAbsorption spectroscopy530 Physicsbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringBioengineering02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsPolarization (waves)Optical imaging540 Chemistry570 Life sciences; biologyOptoelectronicsGeneral Materials ScienceOptical identification0210 nano-technologybusinessSpectroscopyAb initoGraphene nanoribbonsNano Letters
researchProduct