0000000000735486

AUTHOR

Fudong Shi

showing 7 related works from this author

Light-component spectrum of the primary cosmic rays in the multi-TeV region measured by the ARGO-YBJ experiment

2012

The ARGO-YBJ experiment detects extensive air showers in a wide energy range by means of a full-coverage detector which is in stable data taking in its full configuration since November 2007 at the YBJ International Cosmic Ray Observatory (4300 m a.s.l., Tibet, People's Republic of China). In this paper the measurement of the light-component spectrum of primary cosmic rays in the energy region $(5\textdiv{}200)\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{TeV}$ is reported. The method exploited to analyze the experimental data is based on a Bayesian procedure. The measured intensities of the light component are consistent with the recent CREAM results and higher than that obtained adding the proton and helium sp…

Extended Air Showers Cosmic Rays Gamma Ray sourcesNuclear and High Energy PhysicsProtonTIBETAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaExtensive air showerchemistry.chemical_elementCosmic rayHELIUM SPECTRAAstrophysicsPROTONBayesian methodCASCADESSpectral lineSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaNuclear magnetic resonanceCosmic-ray observatoryHeliumPhysicsRange (particle radiation)ENERGY-RANGEBALLOON EXPERIMENTNUCLEISettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleDetectorAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicslight component spectrumchemistryEnergy (signal processing)SYSTEM
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Observation of TeV gamma rays from the Cygnus region with the ARGO-YBJ experiment

2012

We report the observation of TeV gamma-rays from the Cygnus region using the ARGO-YBJ data collected from 2007 November to 2011 August. Several TeV sources are located in this region including the two bright extended MGRO J2019+37 and MGRO J2031+41. According to the Milagro data set, at 20 TeV MGRO J2019+37 is the most significant source apart from the Crab Nebula. No signal from MGRO J2019+37 is detected by the ARGO-YBJ experiment, and the derived flux upper limits at 90% confidence level for all the events above 600 GeV with medium energy of 3 TeV are lower than the Milagro flux, implying that the source might be variable and hard to be identified as a pulsar wind nebula. The only statist…

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenageneral – pulsars: individual (MGRO J2019+37 [Gamma rays]FluxFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics01 natural sciencesPulsar wind nebulageneral – pulsar0103 physical sciencesMILAGRO010303 astronomy & astrophysicsDETECTORArgoPhysicsCALIBRATIONHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)010308 nuclear & particles physicsMGRO J2031+41)Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleGamma rayAstronomy and Astrophysicsindividual (MGRO J2019+37 MGRO J2031+41)PLANE3. Good healthMedium energyCrab Nebulagamma ray13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceGALACTIC SOURCESJ2032+4130Milagrogamma rays; general – pulsars; individual (MGRO J2019+37 MGRO J2031+41)EMISSIONAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
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Energy spectrum of cosmic protons and helium nuclei by a hybrid measurement at 4300 m a.s.l.

2014

The energy spectrum of cosmic Hydrogen and Helium nuclei has been measured, below the so-called "knee", by using a hybrid experiment with a wide field-of-view Cherenkov telescope and the Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) array of the ARGO-YBJ experiment at 4300 m above sea level. The Hydrogen and Helium nuclei have been well separated from other cosmic ray components by using a multi-parameter technique. A highly uniform energy resolution of about 25% is achieved throughout the whole energy range (100 TeV - 700 TeV). The observed energy spectrum is compatible with a single power law with index gamma=-2.63+/-0.06.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsHydrogenAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaARGO-YBJFOS: Physical scienceschemistry.chemical_elementCosmic rayHigh Energy Physics - Experimentlaw.inventionNuclear physicsTelescopeHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)lawInstrumentationCherenkov radiationHeliumHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsRange (particle radiation)COSMIC cancer databaseSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsHybrid measurementAstronomy and AstrophysicsAlpha particlechemistryCherenkov telescopeEnergy SpectrumAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaComposition
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Measurement of the cosmic ray antiproton/proton flux ratio at TeV energies with the ARGO-YBJ detector

2012

Cosmic ray antiprotons provide an important probe to study the cosmic ray propagation in the interstellar space and to investigate the existence of dark matter. Acting the Earth-Moon system as a magnetic spectrometer, paths of primary antiprotons are deflected in the opposite sense with respect to those of the protons in their way to the Earth. This effect allows, in principle, the search for antiparticles in the direction opposite to the observed deficit of cosmic rays due to the Moon (the so-called `Moon shadow'). The ARGO-YBJ experiment, located at the Yangbajing Cosmic Ray Laboratory (Tibet, P.R. China, 4300 m a.s.l., 606 g/cm$^2$), is particularly effective in measuring the cosmic ray …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAntiparticleAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDark matterSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleEarth-MoonCosmic raymagnetic spectrometerCosmic rayHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsEarth's magnetic fieldAntiprotonAntimatterantiprotonContent (measure theory)Antiproton-Proton ratio Cosmic rays Extended Air ShowersAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaEnergy (signal processing)
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Proton-air cross section measurement with the ARGO-YBJ cosmic ray experiment

2009

The proton-air cross section in the energy range 1-100 TeV has been measured by the ARGO-YBJ cosmic ray experiment. The analysis is based on the flux attenuation for different atmospheric depths (i.e. zenith angles) and exploits the detector capabilities of selecting the shower development stage by means of hit multiplicity, density and lateral profile measurements at ground. The effects of shower fluctuations, the contribution of heavier primaries and the uncertainties of the hadronic interaction models, have been taken into account. The results have been used to estimate the total proton-proton cross section at center of mass energies between 70 and 500 GeV, where no accelerator data are …

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsCosmic rays Proton-air cross section gamma astronomyProtonAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHadronCosmic rayCross Section01 natural sciencesCosmic RayHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesMultiplicity (chemistry)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentZenithArgoPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsAttenuationDetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics3. Good healthHadronic InteractionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentExtensive Air Showers
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The analog Resistive Plate Chamber detector of the ARGO-YBJ experiment

2015

The ARGO-YBJ experiment has been in stable data taking from November 2007 till February 2013 at the YangBaJing Cosmic Ray Observatory (4300 m a.s.l.). The detector consists of a single layer of Resistive Plate Chambers (RPCs) (6700 m2) operated in streamer mode. The signal pick-up is obtained by means of strips facing one side of the gas volume. The digital readout of the signals, while allows a high space–time resolution in the shower front reconstruction, limits the measurable energy to a few hundred TeV. In order to fully investigate the 1–10 PeV region, an analog readout has been implemented by instrumenting each RPC with two large size electrodes facing the other side of the gas volume…

Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAir shower detectionFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic raySTRIPSCalorimetrySignallaw.inventionOpticsObservatorylawAir shower detection RPC detector CalorimetryCosmic-ray observatoryphysics.ins-detInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)PhysicsResistive touchscreenbusiness.industryDetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Core (optical fiber)RPC detectorbusinessAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicsastro-ph.IM
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Intrinsic linearity of bakelite Resistive Plate Chambers operated in streamer mode

2019

Abstract Resistive Plate Chambers have largely been used in High Energy Physics and Cosmic Ray research. In view of using this detector for calorimetry applications it is important to know the maximum measurable particle density, or its intrinsic linearity limit, which is tightly related to the dimension of the discharge region. In this paper we report the results of measurements performed at the Beam Test Facility (INFN National Laboratory of Frascati, Italy) where the intrinsic linearity of bakelite RPCs operated in streamer mode has been tested at different impinging particle densities.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsIntrinsic linearityStreamer modeCosmic rayCalorimetry01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundOptics0103 physical sciencesBakeliteParticle density010303 astronomy & astrophysicsInstrumentationPhysicsResistive touchscreen010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleLinearityRPC detector Streamer mode Intrinsic linearity CalorimetrychemistryParticlePhysics::Accelerator PhysicsRPC detectorCalorimetry; Intrinsic linearity; RPC detector; Streamer modebusinessBeam (structure)
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