0000000000735973

AUTHOR

T. Hickler

showing 2 related works from this author

Including vegetation dynamics in an atmospheric chemistry-enabled general circulation model: linking LPJ-GUESS (v4.0) with the EMAC modelling system …

2020

Central to the development of Earth system models (ESMs) has been the coupling of previously separate model types, such as ocean, atmospheric, and vegetation models, to address interactive feedbacks between the system components. A modelling framework which combines a detailed representation of these components, including vegetation and other land surface processes, enables the study of land–atmosphere feedbacks under global climate change. Here we present the initial steps of coupling LPJ-GUESS, a dynamic global vegetation model, to the atmospheric chemistry-enabled atmosphere–ocean general circulation model EMAC. The LPJ-GUESS framework is based on ecophysiological processes, such as phot…

lcsh:GeologyBiomass (ecology)ArcticGlobal warminglcsh:QE1-996.5BiosphereEnvironmental scienceGeneral MedicineVegetationPotential natural vegetationDynamic global vegetation modelPermafrostAtmospheric sciencesGeoscientific Model Development
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Understanding the uncertainty in global forest carbon turnover

2020

Abstract. The length of time that carbon remains in forest biomass is one of the largest uncertainties in the global carbon cycle, with both recent historical baselines and future responses to environmental change poorly constrained by available observations. In the absence of large-scale observations, models used for global assessments tend to fall back on simplified assumptions of the turnover rates of biomass and soil carbon pools. In this study, the biomass carbon turnover times calculated by an ensemble of contemporary terrestrial biosphere models (TBMs) are analysed to assess their current capability to accurately estimate biomass carbon turnover times in forests and how these times a…

0106 biological sciences010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesEnvironmental changelcsh:Life01 natural sciencesCarbon cyclelcsh:QH540-549.5ddc:550Baseline (configuration management)Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface Processes[SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean AtmosphereBiomass (ecology)lcsh:QE1-996.5BiosphereSoil carbon15. Life on landPlant functional typelcsh:GeologyEarth scienceslcsh:QH501-531[SDU.STU.CL]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Climatology13. Climate actionTurnoverlcsh:EcologyPhysical geography010606 plant biology & botanyBiogeosciences
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