0000000000736247

AUTHOR

Christian Flotho

showing 2 related works from this author

First experience of the AML-Berlin-Frankfurt-Münster group in pediatric patients with standard-risk acute promyelocytic leukemia treated with arsenic…

2017

Recently, studies in adults with acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) showed high cure rates in low-risk patients treated with all-trans retinoid acid (ATRA) and arsenic trioxide (ATO), while toxicities were significantly reduced compared to the standard treatment with ATRA and chemotherapy. Here we report about first experience with 11 pediatric patients with low-risk APL treated with ATRA and ATO. All patients stayed in molecular remission. All suffered from hyperleukocytosis. Two patients experienced reversible severe side effects. One suffered from osteonecroses at both femurs, seizures, as well as posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome, the other patient had an abducens paresis.

Acute promyelocytic leukemiaMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentmedicine.drug_classmedicine.medical_treatmentMedizinTretinoinGastroenterologyArsenicals03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineArsenic TrioxideLeukemia Promyelocytic AcuteTretinoinInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsMedicineHumansRetinoidArsenic trioxideChildneoplasmsParesisRetrospective StudiesChemotherapybusiness.industryStandard treatmentInfantPosterior reversible encephalopathy syndromeOxidesHematologymedicine.diseaseSurgeryTreatment OutcomeOncologychemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisChild PreschoolPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthFemalemedicine.symptombusiness030215 immunologymedicine.drug
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Clinical and genetic risk factors define two risk groups of extracranial malignant rhabdoid tumours (eMRT/RTK)

2020

Abstract Introduction Extracranial rhabdoid tumours are rare, highly aggressive malignancies primarily affecting young children. The EU-RHAB registry was initiated in 2009 to prospectively collect data of rhabdoid tumour patients treated according to the EU-RHAB therapeutic framework. Methods We evaluated 100 patients recruited within EU-RHAB (2009–2018). Tumours and matching blood samples were examined for SMARCB1 mutations by sequencing and cytogenetics. Results A total of 70 patients presented with extracranial, extrarenal tumours (eMRT) and 30 with renal rhabdoid tumours (RTK). Nine patients demonstrated synchronous tumours. Distant metastases at diagnosis (M+) were present in 35% (35/1…

0301 basic medicineOncologyMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentmedicine.medical_treatmentMedizin03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk groupsGermline mutationRisk FactorsInternal medicinemedicineHumansGenetic riskSMARCB1ChildLymph nodeRhabdoid TumorUnivariate analysisbusiness.industryCytogeneticsInfant NewbornInfantRadiation therapy030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisChild PreschoolFemalebusinessEuropean Journal of Cancer
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