0000000000736889

AUTHOR

Karin Egberts

showing 4 related works from this author

Consensus Guidelines for Therapeutic Drug Monitoring in Neuropsychopharmacology: Update 2017

2017

AbstractTherapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) is the quantification and interpretation of drug concentrations in blood to optimize pharmacotherapy. It considers the interindividual variability of pharmacokinetics and thus enables personalized pharmacotherapy. In psychiatry and neurology, patient populations that may particularly benefit from TDM are children and adolescents, pregnant women, elderly patients, individuals with intellectual disabilities, patients with substance abuse disorders, forensic psychiatric patients or patients with known or suspected pharmacokinetic abnormalities. Non-response at therapeutic doses, uncertain drug adherence, suboptimal tolerability, or pharmacokinetic drug…

medicine.medical_specialtyPsychopharmacologyGuidelines as Topic030226 pharmacology & pharmacy03 medical and health sciencesNeuropharmacology0302 clinical medicinePharmacotherapyHealth caremedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)PsychiatryIntensive care medicinePsychotropic Drugsmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMental DisordersGeneral Medicinemedicine.disease3. Good healthAntiparkinson drugNeuropsychopharmacologySubstance abusePsychiatry and Mental healthTolerabilityTherapeutic drug monitoringDrug Monitoringbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPharmacogeneticsPharmacopsychiatry
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Incontinence and constipation in adolescent patients with anorexia nervosa : Results of a multicenter study from a German web-based registry for chil…

2019

OBJECTIVE: Nocturnal enuresis (NE), daytime urinary incontinence (DUI), and fecal incontinence (FI) are common disorders in childhood and are frequently accompanied by comorbid psychiatric disorders. Despite a high association between urinary and fecal incontinence with psychiatric and neurodevelopmental disorders, research on comorbidity between incontinence and anorexia nervosa (AN) remains scarce. Yet, it is well known that somatic consequences of AN include metabolic and gastrointestinal disorders. The study sought to assess the prevalence of incontinence and constipation in children and adolescents with AN and to examine associations of these two symptoms with body weight at admission …

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsConstipationAdolescentPopulation150Medizin610Physical examinationanorexia nervosabody weightEnuresisGermanySurveys and QuestionnairesEpidemiologyMedicineFecal incontinenceHumansRegistrieseducationChildnocturnal enuresiseducation.field_of_studymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryconstipationmedicine.diseaseComorbidityPsychiatry and Mental healthAnorexia nervosa (differential diagnoses)daytime urinary incontinenceFemalemedicine.symptomDiurnal EnuresisbusinessFecal Incontinence
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Shared genetic risk between eating disorder- and substance-use-related phenotypes: Evidence from genome-wide association studies

2020

AbstractEating disorders and substance use disorders frequently co-occur. Twin studies reveal shared genetic variance between liabilities to eating disorders and substance use, with the strongest associations between symptoms of bulimia nervosa (BN) and problem alcohol use (genetic correlation [rg], twin-based=0.23-0.53). We estimated the genetic correlation between eating disorder and substance use and disorder phenotypes using data from genome-wide association studies (GWAS). Four eating disorder phenotypes (anorexia nervosa [AN], AN with binge-eating, AN without binge-eating, and a BN factor score), and eight substance-use-related phenotypes (drinks per week, alcohol use disorder [AUD], …

Netherlands Twin Register (NTR)Alcoholism/geneticsSchizophrenia/genetics[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio][SDV.MHEP.PSM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Psychiatrics and mental healthMedizinMedicine (miscellaneous)Genome-wide association studyAlcohol use disorderAnorexia nervosaLinkage Disequilibriumddc:616.89[SCCO]Cognitive science0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsTobacco Use Disorder/geneticsSubstance-Related Disorders/genetics0303 health sciences[SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyFactors de risc en les malaltiesBulimia nervosaFeeding and Eating Disorders/geneticseating disorders; genetic correlation; substance useTobacco Use Disordergenetic correlation3. Good healthFenotip[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]Psychiatry and Mental healthAlcoholismEating disordersPhenotypeSchizophreniaDrinking of alcoholic beverageseating disorderConsum d'alcoholMajor depressive disorder/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingmedicine.symptomDepressive Disorder Major/geneticseating disorders genetic correlation substance useClinical psychologySubstance abuseRisk factors in diseasesSubstance-Related Disorderssubstance useeating disordersPolymorphism Single NucleotideArticleFeeding and Eating Disorders03 medical and health sciencesSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingmental disorders/dk/atira/pure/keywords/cohort_studies/netherlands_twin_register_ntr_GeneticsmedicineHumansTrastorns de la conducta alimentària030304 developmental biologyGenetic associationPharmacologyeating disorders ; genetic correlation ; substance useDepressive Disorder MajorBinge eatingbusiness.industry[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/Neuroscience[SCCO.NEUR] Cognitive science/Neurosciencesubstance use.[SCCO] Cognitive sciencemedicine.diseaseComorbidityTwin study030227 psychiatryAbús de substàncies[SDV.MHEP.PSM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Psychiatrics and mental healthSchizophreniabusinessGenètica030217 neurology & neurosurgery[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyGenome-Wide Association Study
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Seasonal variation of BMI at admission in German adolescents with anorexia nervosa.

2018

Objective Recent preliminary studies indicated a seasonal association of BMI at admission to inpatient treatment for anorexia nervosa (AN), indicating lower BMI in the cold season for restrictive AN. An impaired thermoregulation was proposed as the causal factor, based on findings in animal models of AN. However, findings regarding seasonality of BMI and physical activity levels in the general population indicate lower BMI and higher physical activity in summer than in winter. Therefore, we aimed to thoroughly replicate the findings regarding seasonality of BMI at admission in patients with AN in this study. Method AN subtype, age- and gender-standardized BMI scores (BMI-SDS) at admission, …

Male050103 clinical psychologyAnorexia NervosaAdolescentPhotoperiodPopulationMedizinPhysical activitylcsh:Medicine610 Medicine & healthBody Mass Index03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGermanyMedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesClinical significanceRegistries610 Medicine & healtheducationlcsh:ScienceSubclinical infectioneducation.field_of_studyMultidisciplinarybusiness.industry05 social scienceslcsh:RSeasonalitymedicine.disease030227 psychiatryAnorexia nervosa (differential diagnoses)150 PsychologieSunshine durationSunlightlcsh:QFemaleSeasons150 PsychologybusinessBody mass indexDemographyPloS one
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