0000000000736930

AUTHOR

K. Peräjärvi

showing 7 related works from this author

On-line yields obtained with the ISOLDE RILIS

2003

The ISOLDE resonance ionization laser ion source (RILIS) allows to ionize efficiently and selectively many metallic elements. In recent yield surveys and on-line experiments with the ISOLDE RILIS we observed 23–34 Mg, 26–34 Al, 98–132 Cd, 149 Tb, 155–177 Yb, 179–200 Tl, 183–215 Pb and 188–218 Bi. The obtained yields are presented together with measured release parameters which allow to extrapolate the release efficiency towards more exotic (short-lived) nuclides of the same elements. 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotopeChemistryRadiochemistryLaserAccelerators and Storage RingsIon sourcelaw.inventionNuclear physicslawIonizationIsotopes of cadmiumYield (chemistry)NuclideInstrumentationIsotopes of magnesiumParticle Physics - Experiment
researchProduct

Characterization of a cryogenic ion guide at IGISOL

2012

A small volume cryogenic ion guide has been characterized at the IGISOL facility, Jyvaskyla, as a prototype to verify whether there are any major obstacles to the use of high-density cryogenic helium gas for the stopping and extraction of high-energy ions from a large volume cryogenic ion catcher. The expected temperature scaling of the mass flow through the ion guide has been confirmed, showing that for the same helium density, the differential pumping requirements are less stringent for cryogenic operation. At 90 K a clear reduction in the mass-analyzed impurities is achieved, although lower temperatures are required to freeze out oxygen and nitrogen. This is supported by the reduction in…

EXTRACTIONNuclear and High Energy PhysicsDISSOCIATIVE RECOMBINATIONOrders of magnitude (temperature)Mass flowCryogenic gas cellONLINEchemistry.chemical_elementPRESSURENOIonIon beam depositionELECTRON-TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCEASSOCIATION REACTIONSRadioactive ion beamsInstrumentationHeliumDissociative recombinationIon guidePhysicsta114Volume (thermodynamics)chemistryGASAtomic physicsBeam (structure)HELIUMNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
researchProduct

Yields of neutron-rich rubidium and cesium isotopes from fast-neutron induced fission of 238U, obtained by studying their release from a thick ISOL t…

2006

Abstract In the framework of the EURISOL project, the production of neutron-rich isotopes of rubidium and cesium has been studied. The intensities of mass-separated beams of rubidium and cesium isotopes generated from a thick 238 UC x target connected to a surface ionizer have been measured. The release properties of 140 Cs and 91 Rb have been investigated. The obtained results allowed us to determine the relative fission yields of rubidium and cesium isotopes with high accuracy.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsCesium IsotopeschemistryIsotopeFissionCaesiumRadiochemistrychemistry.chemical_elementNeutronInstrumentationIsotopes of caesiumRubidiumNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
researchProduct

A sextupole ion beam guide to improve the efficiency and beam quality at IGISOL

2008

The laser ion source project at the IGISOL facility, Jyvaskyla, has motivated the development and construction of an rf sextupole ion beam guide (SPIG) to replace the original skimmer electrode. The SPIG has been tested both off-line and on-line in proton-induced fission, light-ion and heavy-ion induced fusion-evaporation reactions and, in each case, has been directly compared to the skimmer system. For both fission and light-ion induced fusion, the SPIG has improved the mass-separated ion yields by a factor of typically 4 to 8. Correspondingly, the transmission efficiency of both systems has been studied in simulations with and without space charge effects. The transport capacity of the SP…

Radioactive ion beamsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIon beambusiness.industryFOS: Physical sciencesOpticsPhysics::Plasma PhysicsLaser beam qualityNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)businessNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationNuclear Experiment
researchProduct

Optimization of krypton yields for rp-process studies at ISOLDE(CERN)

2004

The production of neutron-deficient krypton isotopes having astrophysical importance has been studied at the ISOLDE PBS facility at CERN. To investigate several effects on the yield a Monte Carlo code has been extensively applied.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsKryptonIsotopes of kryptonchemistry.chemical_elementrp-process7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicschemistryMonte carlo codeYield (chemistry)0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear Physics A
researchProduct

Production of neutron-rich surface-ionized nuclides at PARRNe

2002

Yields of neutron-rich isotopes produced by fast neutron induced fission of 238 U were measured at the ISOL set-up Production dAtomes Radioactifs Riches en Neutrons. A surface ion source was used to ionize selectively elements with low ionization potentials. In order to observe also the most n-rich isotopes, the identification was achieved by a combined measurement of b- and c-rays and b-delayed neutrons. The flux of fast neutrons inducing fission was generated by a 1 lA beam of 26 MeV deuterons stopped in a graphite converter. The target was a standard ISOLDE type 238 UC

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotope010308 nuclear & particles physicsChemistryFissionAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaIsotopes of samariumNuclear TheoryRadiochemistry[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesIon sourceNeutron temperatureNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesNeutronNuclideNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsInstrumentationIsotopes of caesium
researchProduct

Independent isotopic yields in 25 MeV and 50 MeV proton-induced fission of natU

2016

Independent isotopic yields for elements from Zn to La in the 25 MeV proton-induced fission of natUnatU were determined with the JYFLTRAP facility. In addition, isotopic yields for Zn, Ga, Rb, Sr, Zr, Pd and Xe in the 50 MeV proton-induced fission of natUnatU were measured. The deduced isotopic yield distributions are compared with a Rubchenya model, the GEF model with universal parameters and the semi-empirical Wahl model. Of these, the Rubchenya model gives the best overall agreement with the obtained data. Combining the isotopic yield data with mass yield data to obtain the absolute independent yields was attempted. The result depends on the mass yield distribution. peerReviewed

proton-induced fissionisotopic yieldsNuclear Experiment
researchProduct