0000000000739536

AUTHOR

Pierre-marie Deleuze

Theoretical investigation of the platinum substrate influence on BaTiO 3 thin film polarisation

Density functional theory calculations are performed to study the out-of-plane polarisation in BaTiO3 (BTO) thin films epitaxially grown on platinum. Prior to any polarisation calculation, the stability of the Pt(001)/BaTiO3(001) structure is thoroughly discussed. In particular, the nature of the Pt/BTO and BTO/vacuum interfaces is characterised. The growth of BTO is shown to start with a TiO2 layer while the nature of the surface termination does not broadly modify the stability. Therefore both upper terminations are considered when describing the ferroelectric behaviour in Pt/BTO interfaces. The geometric and electronic effects of the substrate on the polarisation are investigated. To iso…

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Water splitting through model surfaces of metal oxides : ferroelectric polarization towards water adsorption processes

The properties of out-of-plane polarized BaTiO3(001) thin films were investigated from first-principles calculations and photoemission spectroscopy. Firstly, density functional theory calculations (DFT) were used to unravel the nature of the Pt(001)/BaTiO3(001) interface. In particular, the influence of the substrate on the ferroelectric properties of the BaTiO3 overlayer has been studied. Among the results, it can be pointed that platinum tends to increase the ferroelectric domain size of BaTiO3.Then, the adsorption of water on BaTiO3 was described by means of DFT calculations. The impact of the polarization as well as the influence of the nature of the surface termination on water adsorpt…

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Ferroelectric polarization switching induced from water adsorption in BaTiO 3 ultrathin films

The influence of water on the out-of-plane polarization of ${\mathrm{BaTiO}}_{3}$ (BTO) ultrathin films is studied by means of density functional theory calculations. The adsorption is investigated for different coverages on both terminations of BTO with, for each case, all possible states of polarization, namely, paraelectric, polarized upward, and polarized downward. We thus demonstrate different behavior as a function of the termination. While ${\mathrm{H}}_{2}\mathrm{O}$ adsorbs only dissociatively on the BaO termination, with a reinforced interaction compared to BTO without out-of-plane polarization, only molecular adsorption is observed on the ${\mathrm{TiO}}_{2}$ termination. In addi…

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