0000000000744752

AUTHOR

Jean-luc Bertrand-krajewski

showing 2 related works from this author

Applying Biomimicry to Cities: The Forest as Model for Urban Planning and Design

2021

International audience; The idea of applying biomimicry to cities is attracting increasing attention as a way of achieving sustainability. Undoubtedly the most frequently evoked natural model in this context is the forest, though it has not yet been investigated with any great scientific rigour. To overcome this lacuna, we provide: first, a justification of the model of the forest via what we call the arguments from “fittingness”, “scale”, and “complexity”; second, an exploration of various key innovations made possible by this model in the fields of urban planning, urban water systems, urban energy and transport systems, and urban food and nutrient systems.

020209 energy0211 other engineering and technologiesBiomimetic architectureContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyBiomimetic urbanismRigourUrban planning11. Sustainability0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEconomicsEnvironmental planningSustainable cities021106 design practice & managementEco-cities[SDE.IE]Environmental Sciences/Environmental EngineeringScale (chemistry)[SHS.PHIL]Humanities and Social Sciences/PhilosophyEco-cities15. Life on landNature-based cities[SPI.GCIV]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Civil Engineering13. Climate actionSustainabilityBiomimeticsUrban water
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Assessing uncertainties in urban drainage models

2012

The current state of knowledge regarding uncertainties in urban drainage models is poor. This is in part due to the lack of clarity in the way model uncertainty analyses are conducted and how the results are presented and used. There is a need for a common terminology and a conceptual framework for describing and estimating uncertainties in urban drainage models. Practical tools for the assessment of model uncertainties for a range of urban drainage models are also required to be developed. This paper, produced by the International Working Group on Data and Models, which works under the IWA/IAHR Joint Committee on Urban Drainage, is a contribution to the development of a harmonised framewor…

HydrologyInternational working groupField (geography)Terminologylaw.inventionWater resourcesGeophysicsConceptual frameworkGeochemistry and PetrologyMultidisciplinary approachlawCLARITYDrainageEnvironmental planningPhysics and Chemistry of the Earth, Parts A/B/C
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