0000000000749606
AUTHOR
Christian Stanger
Antihistamine-resistant Angioedema in Women with Negative Family History: Estrogens and F12 Gene Mutations
Abstract Background In women with sporadic recurrent angioedema with an unknown cause who are unresponsive to antihistamines and have normal C1 inhibitor activity and a negative family history of angioedema, it is unclear whether they have idiopathic angioedema or hereditary angioedema with normal C1 inhibitor, and what impact exogenous estrogens have on their angioedema. Methods A cohort of 147 women was analyzed for F12 exon 9 mutations and for the influence of oral contraceptives, hormonal replacement therapy, and pregnancy on their angioedema. Results A total of 142 women had idiopathic angioedema unresponsive to antihistamines. Five women had an F12 mutation and thereby hereditary angi…
Innate Effector-Memory T-Cell Activation Regulates Post-Thrombotic Vein Wall Inflammation and Thrombus Resolution
Rationale: Immune cells play an important role during the generation and resolution of thrombosis. T cells are powerful regulators of immune and nonimmune cell function, however, their role in sterile inflammation in venous thrombosis has not been systematically examined. Objective: This study investigated the recruitment, activation, and inflammatory activity of T cells in deep vein thrombosis and its consequences for venous thrombus resolution. Methods and Results: CD4 + and CD8 + T cells infiltrate the thrombus and vein wall rapidly on deep vein thrombosis induction and remain in the tissue throughout the thrombus resolution. In the vein wall, recruited T cells largely consist of effect…
Mutations in the Factor XII Gene in Solitary Cases of Recurrent Angioedema with Normal C1 Inhibitor Induced or Worsened by Oral Contraceptives or Hormonal Replacement Therapy
DD Aquatisch erworbene Dermatosen
Das Verstandnis um Pathogenese, Klinik und Therapie von Hauterkrankungen, die durch im Wasser lebende Tiere erworben werden, ist fur den behandelnden Arzt wichtig. Im Folgenden sollen einige wichtige Erkrankungen und deren Verursacher vorgestellt werden.