0000000000750015

AUTHOR

David Joseph

showing 2 related works from this author

Radiotherapy before or during androgen-deprivation therapy does not blunt the exercise-induced body composition protective effects in prostate cancer…

2021

Background Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) contributes to lean mass loss and adiposity increases in prostate cancer patients. Radiotherapy during ADT might act synergistically and further worsen body composition. Previous investigations have shown that resistance training is an effective method of preserving body composition during ADT, however, most have not accounted for direct or indirect effects of other therapies, such as radiotherapy. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to examine training adaptations of the tissue composition in patients receiving radiation therapy (RT) prior or during ADT. Methods Analyses were performed by combining data from two previous trials for a total…

Male0301 basic medicineAgingmedicine.medical_treatmentBiochemistryMuscle hypertrophylaw.inventionAndrogen deprivation therapyProstate cancer0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyRandomized controlled triallawRandomized Controlled Trials as Topicadipositykuntoliikuntamuscle massAndrogensBody Compositionhypertrophyliikuntahoitomedicine.medical_specialtyUrology03 medical and health sciencesAtrophyatrophyGeneticsmedicineHumansAerobic exerciseMuscle StrengthMolecular BiologyatrofiaAgedkehonkoostumussyöpähoidotbusiness.industryProstatic NeoplasmsAndrogen AntagonistsCell Biologymedicine.diseaseRadiation therapysädehoito030104 developmental biologyresistance exerciselihasmassaLean body massbusinesslihassurkastumasairaudet030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Postmastectomy Radiation Therapy in Women with T1-T2 Tumors and 1 to 3 Positive Lymph Nodes: Analysis of the Breast International Group 02-98 Trial.

2017

Purpose To analyze the impact of postmastectomy radiation therapy (PMRT) for patients with T1-T2 tumors and 1 to 3 positive lymph nodes enrolled on the Breast International Group (BIG) 02-98 trial. Methods and Materials The BIG 02-98 trial randomized patients to receive adjuvant anthracycline with or without taxane chemotherapy. Delivery of PMRT was nonrandomized and performed according to institutional preferences. The present analysis was performed on participants with T1-T2 breast cancer and 1 to 3 positive lymph nodes who had undergone mastectomy and axillary nodal dissection. The primary objective of the present study was to examine the effect of PMRT on risk of locoregional recurrence…

0301 basic medicineOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_treatmentDocetaxelMastectomy Segmentallaw.invention0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsAnthracyclinesMastectomyRadiationHazard ratioCarcinoma Ductal BreastMiddle Agedmedicine.anatomical_structureEditorialOncologyDocetaxelChemotherapy Adjuvant030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleMastectomymedicine.drugAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAntineoplastic AgentsBreast Neoplasms03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultBreast cancerInternal medicinemedicineConfidence IntervalsHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingCyclophosphamideAgedNeoplasm StagingPostoperative Carebusiness.industryCancermedicine.diseaseClinical trialAxilla030104 developmental biologyDoxorubicinAxillaLymph Node ExcisionLymph NodesbusinessInternational journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics
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