0000000000750054

AUTHOR

Hans Christoph Bock

showing 4 related works from this author

Diagnostic performance of whole brain volume perfusion CT in intra-axial brain tumors: preoperative classification accuracy and histopathologic corre…

2012

Abstract Background To evaluate the preoperative diagnostic power and classification accuracy of perfusion parameters derived from whole brain volume perfusion CT (VPCT) in patients with cerebral tumors. Methods Sixty-three patients (31 male, 32 female; mean age 55.6 ± 13.9 years), with MRI findings suspected of cerebral lesions, underwent VPCT. Two readers independently evaluated VPCT data. Volumes of interest (VOIs) were marked circumscript around the tumor according to maximum intensity projection volumes, and then mapped automatically onto the cerebral blood volume (CBV), flow (CBF) and permeability Ktrans perfusion datasets. A second VOI was placed in the contra lateral cortex, as cont…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyPerfusion ImagingHemodynamicsSensitivity and Specificity030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingCorrelation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineImaging Three-DimensionalCortex (anatomy)Preoperative CaremedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingNeovascularization Pathologicbusiness.industryBrain NeoplasmsReproducibility of ResultsGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedPrognosisTumor BurdenCerebral blood volumemedicine.anatomical_structureMaximum intensity projectionBrain sizeCerebral hemisphereRadiographic Image Interpretation Computer-AssistedFemaleRadiologyNuclear medicinebusinessTomography X-Ray ComputedPerfusion030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAlgorithmsEuropean journal of radiology
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Development and external validation of a clinical prediction model for functional impairment after intracranial tumor surgery

2021

OBJECTIVE Decision-making for intracranial tumor surgery requires balancing the oncological benefit against the risk for resection-related impairment. Risk estimates are commonly based on subjective experience and generalized numbers from the literature, but even experienced surgeons overestimate functional outcome after surgery. Today, there is no reliable and objective way to preoperatively predict an individual patient’s risk of experiencing any functional impairment. METHODS The authors developed a prediction model for functional impairment at 3 to 6 months after microsurgical resection, defined as a decrease in Karnofsky Performance Status of ≥ 10 points. Two prospective registries in…

AdultMaleMicrosurgerymedicine.medical_specialtyFunctional impairmentAdolescentIntracranial tumorNerve manipulationoutcome predictionYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesPostoperative Complications0302 clinical medicinePredictive Value of TestsHumansMedicineGeneralizability theoryneurosurgeryProspective StudiesRegistriesKarnofsky Performance StatusAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overBrain Neoplasmsbusiness.industryExternal validationArea under the curveReproducibility of ResultsGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedSurgerypredictive analyticsmachine learningfunctional impairment030220 oncology & carcinogenesisoncologyCohortFemaleNeurosurgerybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Neurosurgery
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MGMT promoter methylation status and prognosis of patients with primary or recurrent glioblastoma treated with carmustine wafers

2013

The prognostic role of O(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) promoter methylation in glioblastoma patients treated with carmustine (BCNU) wafer implantation is unclear. Here, we report on a retrospective study of 47 patients with either newly diagnosed (30 patients) or recurrent (17 patients) glioblastoma (WHO grade IV) treated with BCNU (bis-chloroethylnitrosourea) wafers. Thirteen of the newly diagnosed patients received local BCNU and irradiation only (first-line BCNU), while 17 patients additionally received concomitant and adjuvant temozolomide (TMZ) radiochemotherapy (first-line BCNU + TMZ). Of the 17 patients treated for recurrent glioblastoma (second-line BCNU), 16 had rec…

AdultMaleOncologymedicine.medical_specialtyMethyltransferaseDacarbazineDisease-Free SurvivalO(6)-Methylguanine-DNA Methyltransferase03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsTemozolomidemedicineHumansKarnofsky Performance StatusPromoter Regions GeneticAntineoplastic Agents AlkylatingSurvival analysisAgedRetrospective StudiesCarmustineTemozolomideBrain Neoplasmsbusiness.industryO-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferaseChemoradiotherapyGeneral MedicineDNA MethylationMiddle AgedPrognosisCarmustineCombined Modality TherapySurvival Analysis3. Good healthSurgeryDacarbazine030220 oncology & carcinogenesisConcomitantFemaleSurgeryNeurology (clinical)Glioblastomabusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryChemoradiotherapymedicine.drugBritish Journal of Neurosurgery
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The association of patient age with postoperative morbidity and mortality following resection of intracranial tumors

2021

Abstract Introduction The postoperative functional status of patients with intracranial tumors is influenced by patient-specific factors, including age. Research question This study aimed to elucidate the association between age and postoperative morbidity or mortality following the resection of brain tumors. Material and methods A multicenter database was retrospectively reviewed. Functional status was assessed before and 3–6 months after tumor resection by the Karnofsky Performance Scale (KPS). Uni- and multivariable linear regression were used to estimate the association of age with postoperative change in KPS. Logistic regression models for a ≥10-point decline in KPS or mortality were b…

medicine.medical_specialtyKPSTumor resectionLogistic regressionIntracranial tumorResection03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAgePatient agemedicineIn patient10. No inequalityRC346-429OutcomeMultivariable linear regressionbusiness.industryFunctional statusOdds ratioSurgery030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFunctional statusRisk factorNeurology. Diseases of the nervous systembusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBrain and Spine
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