0000000000755997

AUTHOR

Nadine Thiel

showing 2 related works from this author

The Mouse Cytomegalovirus Gene m42 Targets Surface Expression of the Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase CD45 in Infected Macrophages

2016

The receptor-like protein tyrosine phosphatase CD45 is expressed on the surface of cells of hematopoietic origin and has a pivotal role for the function of these cells in the immune response. Here we report that following infection of macrophages with mouse cytomegalovirus (MCMV) the cell surface expression of CD45 is drastically diminished. Screening of a set of MCMV deletion mutants allowed us to identify the viral gene m42 of being responsible for CD45 down-modulation. Moreover, expression of m42 independent of viral infection upon retroviral transduction of the RAW264.7 macrophage cell line led to comparable regulation of CD45 expression. In immunocompetent mice infected with an m42 del…

0301 basic medicineMuromegalovirusGenes ViralvirusesCell MembranesFluorescent Antibody TechniqueNEDD4Protein tyrosine phosphatasePathology and Laboratory MedicineBiochemistryLigasesWhite Blood CellsMice0302 clinical medicineSpectrum Analysis TechniquesUbiquitinAnimal CellsMedicine and Health SciencesBiology (General)Regulation of gene expressionStainingMice Inbred BALB CbiologyChemistryCell StainingAntigens CD45Herpesviridae InfectionsHuman cytomegalovirusFlow Cytometry3. Good healthEnzymesSpectrophotometryMedical MicrobiologyViral PathogensViruses293T cellsCell linesHuman CytomegalovirusCytophotometryCellular TypesCellular Structures and OrganellesPathogensBiological culturesBIOMEDICINA I ZDRAVSTVO. Temeljne medicinske znanosti.Research ArticleGene Expression Regulation ViralHerpesvirusesMCMV ; m42 ; CD45QH301-705.5Immune CellsImmunologyImmunoblottingDown-RegulationResearch and Analysis MethodsMicrobiologyGene product03 medical and health sciencesVirologyGeneticsAnimalsHumansMolecular BiologyMicrobial PathogensBlood CellsMacrophagesHEK 293 cellsBIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE. Basic Medical Sciences.OrganismsBiology and Life SciencesProteinsMembrane ProteinsProtein phosphatase 2Cell BiologyRC581-607Ubiquitin LigasesMolecular biologyViral Replication030104 developmental biologyHEK293 CellsRAW 264.7 CellsViral replicationSpecimen Preparation and Treatmentbiology.proteinEnzymologyLeukocyte Common AntigensParasitologyImmunologic diseases. AllergyDNA viruses030215 immunology
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TCR signalling network organization at the immunological synapses of murine regulatory T cells.

2017

Regulatory T (Treg) cells require T-cell receptor (TCR) signalling to exert their immunosuppressive activity, but the precise organization of the TCR signalling network compared to conventional T (Tconv) cells remains elusive. By using accurate mass spectrometry and multi-epitope ligand cartography (MELC) we characterized TCR signalling and recruitment of TCR signalling components to the immunological synapse (IS) in Treg cells and Tconv cells. With the exception of Themis which we detected in lower amounts in Treg cells, other major TCR signalling components were found equally abundant, however, their phosphorylation-status notably discriminates Treg cells from Tconv cells. Overall, this s…

0301 basic medicineProteomicsImmunological SynapsesProteomeCD3ImmunologyReceptors Antigen T-Cellchemical and pharmacologic phenomenaBiologyT-Lymphocytes RegulatoryArticleImmunological synapse03 medical and health sciencesT-Lymphocyte SubsetsImmunology and AllergyAnimalsPhosphorylationReceptorCells CulturedCD86Mice Inbred BALB CZAP-70 Protein-Tyrosine KinaseZAP70T-cell receptorCD28hemic and immune systemsImmunological SynapsesCell biology030104 developmental biologyMicroscopy Fluorescencebiology.proteinFemaleSignal TransductionEuropean journal of immunology
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