0000000000760658

AUTHOR

Lynne A. Hillenbrand

showing 2 related works from this author

X-ray emission from young brown dwarfs in the Orion Nebula Cluster

2005

We use the sensitive X-ray data from the Chandra Orion Ultradeep Project (COUP) to study the X-ray properties of 34 spectroscopically-identified brown dwarfs with near-infrared spectral types between M6 and M9 in the core of the Orion Nebula Cluster. Nine of the 34 objects are clearly detected as X-ray sources. The apparently low detection rate is in many cases related to the substantial extinction of these brown dwarfs; considering only the BDs with $A_V \leq 5$ mag, nearly half of the objects (7 out of 16) are detected in X-rays. Our 10-day long X-ray lightcurves of these objects exhibit strong variability, including numerous flares. While one of the objects was only detected during a sho…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaExtinction (astronomy)Brown dwarfFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsStellar classificationAstrophysics01 natural sciencesSpectral linelaw.invention[PHYS.ASTR.CO]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO]law0103 physical sciencesOrion NebulaAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPhysicsAstrophysics (astro-ph)Astronomy and AstrophysicsEffective temperatureStarsSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsFlare
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UV variability and accretion dynamics in the young open cluster NGC 2264

2015

We explore UV and optical variability signatures for several hundred members of NGC 2264 (3 Myr). We performed simultaneous u- and r-band monitoring over two full weeks with CFHT/MegaCam. About 750 young stars are probed; 40% of them are accreting. Statistically distinct variability properties are observed for accreting and non-accreting cluster members. The accretors exhibit a significantly higher level of variability than the non-accretors, especially in the UV. The amount of u-band variability correlates statistically with UV excess in disk-bearing objects, which suggests that accretion and star-disk interaction are the main sources of variability. Cool magnetic spots, several hundred de…

AccretionAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaStars: low-maAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysicsaccretion diskAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Stars: variables: T TauriPhysicsPhotosphereHerbig Ae/BeAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstronomy and AstrophysicUltraviolet: starAccretion (astrophysics)StarsWavelengthAmplitudeAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceOpen clusters and associations: individual: NGC 2264Stars: pre-main sequenceAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsOpen cluster
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