0000000000765519

AUTHOR

Rita Alloro

showing 2 related works from this author

Microbiota Gut–Brain Axis in Ischemic Stroke: A Narrative Review with a Focus about the Relationship with Inflammatory Bowel Disease

2021

The gut microbiota is emerging as an important player in neurodevelopment and aging as well as in brain diseases including stroke, Alzheimer’s disease, and Parkinson’s disease. The complex interplay between gut microbiota and the brain, and vice versa, has recently become not only the focus of neuroscience, but also the starting point for research regarding many diseases such as inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). The bi-directional interaction between gut microbiota and the brain is not completely understood. The aim of this review is to sum up the evidencesconcerningthe role of the gut–brain microbiota axis in ischemic stroke and to highlight the more recent evidences about the potential r…

0301 basic medicinebrainScienceGut–brain axisReviewDiseaseGut floraBioinformaticsInflammatory bowel diseasedigestive systemGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineinflammatory bowel diseasemicrobiotaMedicineStrokeEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsbiologybusiness.industrystroke.digestive oral and skin physiologyQPaleontologyInflammatory Bowel Diseasesbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseasestrokestomatognathic diseases030104 developmental biologySpace and Planetary ScienceIschemic strokegutNarrative reviewbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryLife
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Could Chronic Idiopatic Intestinal Pseudo-Obstruction Be Related to Viral Infections?

2021

Chronic idiopathic intestinal pseudo-obstruction (CIIPO) is a disease characterized by symptoms and signs of small bowel obstruction in the absence of displayable mechanical obstruction. Due to the known neuropathic capacity of several viruses, and their localization in the intestine, it has been hypothesized that such viruses could be involved in the pathogenesis of CIIPO. The most frequently involved viruses are John Cunningham virus, Herpesviridae, Flaviviruses, Epstein–Barr virus and Citomegalovirus. Therefore, the present narrative review aims to sum up some new perspectives in the etiology and pathophysiology of CIIPO.

Intestinal pseudo-obstructionmedicine.medical_specialtyviruseslcsh:MedicineReviewvirusDiseasemedicine.disease_causeGastroenterologyHerpesviridaeVirusPathogenesis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicinebusiness.industrylcsh:Rgastrointestinal motility disordersGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasePathophysiologyBowel obstructionchronic idiopathic intestinal pseudo-obstruction030220 oncology & carcinogenesisEtiology030211 gastroenterology & hepatologybusinessJournal of Clinical Medicine
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