0000000000766297

AUTHOR

Eric S. Bradford

showing 4 related works from this author

Assessment of the long-term safety of mepolizumab and durability of clinical response in patients with severe eosinophilic asthma

2018

Background Mepolizumab has demonstrated favorable safety and efficacy profiles in placebo-controlled trials of 12 months' duration or less; however, long-term data are lacking. Objective We sought to evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy of mepolizumab in patients with severe eosinophilic asthma (SEA). Methods COLUMBA (Open-label Long Term Extension Safety Study of Mepolizumab in Asthmatic Subjects, NCT01691859 ) was an open-label extension study in patients with SEA previously enrolled in DREAM (Dose Ranging Efficacy And Safety With Mepolizumab in Severe Asthma, NCT01000506 ). Patients received 100 mg of subcutaneous mepolizumab every 4 weeks plus standard of care until a protocol-def…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsExacerbationInjections Subcutaneous[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]ImmunologyEosinophilic asthmaAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedPlacebos03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDouble-Blind MethodSurveys and QuestionnairesInternal medicineEosinophiliamedicineHumansImmunology and AllergyIn patientAnti-Asthmatic Agents030212 general & internal medicineAdverse effectRespiratory Tract InfectionsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSAsthmabusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAsthma3. Good healthEosinophils[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]Treatment Outcome030228 respiratory systemAsthma Control QuestionnaireBronchitisFemaleInterleukin-5businessMepolizumabmedicine.drug
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Mepolizumab for eosinophilic chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

2017

BACKGROUNDPatients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with an eosinophilic phenotype may benefit from treatment with mepolizumab, a monoclonal antibody directed against interleukin-5.METHODSWe performed two phase 3, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, parallel-group trials comparing mepolizumab (100 mg in METREX, 100 or 300 mg in METREO) with placebo, given as a subcutaneous injection every 4 weeks for 52 weeks in patients with COPD who had a history of moderate or severe exacerbations while taking inhaled glucocorticoid-based triple maintenance therapy. In METREX, unselected patients in the modified intention-to-treat population with an eosinophilic phenotype were …

medicine.medical_specialtyPARALLEL-GROUPPopulationPlacebo-controlled studyPNEUMONIA RISKPlaceboPLACEBO-CONTROLLED TRIALGastroenterology03 medical and health sciencesDOUBLE-BLIND0302 clinical medicineMaintenance therapyInternal medicineEosinophilicmedicineINHALED FLUTICASONE FUROATE030212 general & internal medicineeducationCOPDeducation.field_of_studyIntention-to-treat analysisCOPD ASSESSMENT TESTSPUTUM EOSINOPHILIAbusiness.industryGeneral MedicineRANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIALBLOOD EOSINOPHILSmedicine.diseaseSECONDARY ANALYSIS030228 respiratory systemImmunologybusinessMepolizumabmedicine.drug
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Late Breaking Abstract - Dose-ranging study of mepolizumab in eosinophilic COPD

2018

Background: Patients with eosinophilic COPD & frequent exacerbations may benefit from mepolizumab (MEP) treatment. Objective: Assess efficacy & safety of 2 MEP doses vs placebo (PBO) in COPD with blood eosinophils ≥150 cells/µL [screening] or ≥300 cells/µL [prior yr], history of ≥2 moderate/≥1 severe exacerbations & ICS+≥2 bronchodilator maintenance therapies (ICS+MT). Methods: Phase III, randomised, PBO-controlled, double-blind, parallel-group trial (METREO); patients received SC MEP 100mg, MEP 300mg or PBO plus ICS+MT, every 4 wks for 52 wks. Primary endpoint: rate/yr of moderate (systemic corticosteroids/antibiotics)/severe(hospitalisation or death) exacerbations. Secondary endpoints inc…

education.field_of_studymedicine.medical_specialtyCOPDmedicine.drug_classbusiness.industryPopulationPlaceboDose-ranging studymedicine.diseaseGastroenterology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBronchodilatorInternal medicineEosinophilicClinical endpointmedicine030212 general & internal medicineeducationbusinessMepolizumab030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drugClinical Problems
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Clinical Development of Mepolizumab for the Treatment of Severe Eosinophilic Asthma: On the Path to Personalized Medicine.

2021

The development of mepolizumab, an anti-IL-5 monoclonal antibody for the treatment of severe eosinophilic asthma, is an example of a clinical development program that evolved over time based on sound, basic scientific principles. Initial clinical data on the effects of mepolizumab on lung function in a general asthmatic population were disappointing. However, it became clear that mepolizumab may be more effective against other clinical endpoints, particularly asthma exacerbations, in patients with more severe disease. Furthermore, a developing understanding of asthma disease pathobiology led to the identification of an appropriate target population and predictive biomarker for mepolizumab t…

medicine.medical_specialty[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]PopulationDiseaseAntibodies Monoclonal Humanized03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineClinical endpointImmunology and AllergyMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineAnti-Asthmatic AgentsPrecision MedicineIntensive care medicineAdverse effecteducationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSAsthmaeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseAsthmaEosinophils030228 respiratory systemAsthma Control QuestionnairePersonalized medicinebusinessMepolizumabmedicine.drugThe journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice
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