0000000000771968

AUTHOR

G. L. Krauss

showing 2 related works from this author

Different generators in human temporal-parasylvian cortex account for subdural laser-evoked potentials, auditory-evoked potentials, and event-related…

2000

In order to localize cortical areas mediating pain we now report subdural cortical potentials evoked by auditory stimulation (auditory-evoked potentials - AEPs) and by cutaneous stimulation with a laser (laser-evoked potentials - LEPs). Stimulation with the laser evokes a pure pain sensation by selective activation of nociceptors. LEPs were maximal over the inferior aspect of the central sulcus and had the same polarity on either side of the sylvian fissure. AEPs were maximal posterior to the LEP maximum and had opposite polarity on opposite sides of the sylvian fissure, consistent with the location of a known generator in the temporal operculum. Auditory P3 (event-related) potentials were …

AdultBrain MappingLaser-Evoked PotentialsSecondary somatosensory cortexLasersGeneral NeuroscienceNociceptorsSomatosensory CortexSubdural SpaceAnatomyCentral sulcusTemporal LobeTemporal lobeElectrophysiologymedicine.anatomical_structureCerebral cortexEvoked Potentials SomatosensoryCortex (anatomy)Evoked Potentials AuditorymedicineHumansPsychologyOperculum (brain)Evoked PotentialsNeuroscienceNeuroscience Letters
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Dipole Source Analysis of Laser-Evoked Subdural Potentials Recorded From Parasylvian Cortex in Humans

2003

The location of the human nociceptive area(s) near the Sylvian fissure is still controversial in spite of evidence from imaging and evoked potential studies that noxious heat stimuli activate somatosensory areas in that region. Some studies have suggested the secondary somatosensory cortex (SII) on the upper bank of the Sylvian fissure posterior to the central sulcus, others the anterior insula or parietal area 7b. In this study, we applied dipole source analysis techniques to laser-evoked potentials (LEPs) that were recorded from subdural grid electrodes in three patients. As a functional marker, auditory-evoked potentials (AEPs) with a generator on the opposite bank of the Sylvian fissur…

AdultPhysiologyPainSubdural SpaceSomatosensory systemParietal LobeCortex (anatomy)medicineHumansEvoked potentialOperculum (brain)ElectrodesEvoked PotentialsPhysicsSecondary somatosensory cortexLasersGeneral NeuroscienceParietal lobeSomatosensory CortexAnatomyMagnetic Resonance ImagingCentral sulcusFrontal LobeElectrophysiologymedicine.anatomical_structureEpilepsy Temporal LobeFrontal lobeEvoked Potentials AuditoryNeuroscienceJournal of Neurophysiology
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